Material Specification for Bi:2223; [Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O]
Process: Solid State Reaction
Notes: The authors cite M. Takano et al., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 27, L1041 (1988), and summarize the procedure as follows. "The sample was prepared by an ordinary solid-state reaction method... Powders of Bi2O3, Pb3O4, SrCO3, CaCO3, CuO were mixed with the typical ratio of Bi:Pb:Sr:Ca:Cu = 1.85:0.35:1.9:2.1:3.1, calcined at 830 °C for 20 h, and pressed into pellets. The pellets were sintered at 860-870 °C for 50-100 h in flowing nitrogen (sample A)... the sintered pellet was pulverized, re-pressed, and sintered again at a slightly lower temperature (830 °C)(sample B) or at almost the same temperature (sample C)... for 3 h."
Formula: Bi2-xPbxSr2Ca2Cu3Oy
Informal Name: Bi:2223
Chemical Family: Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O
Chemical Class: Oxide
Structure Type: Polycrystalline
Manufacturer: In House
Commercial Name: In House
Production Date:
Lot Number:
Production Form:
Crystallography for Bi:2223; [Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O]
Crystal System: | Tetragonal |
Formula Units per Cell: | |
Space Group: |
|
Cell Parameters
Temp
K
|
a
Å
|
b
Å
|
c
Å
|
296 |
5.413(3) |
-- |
37.100(12) |
Measurement Method: X-ray diffraction
Cautions: Unevaluated Data
No measurement details were noted.
The data were reported for material type sample A, sintered for 96 h.
Resistivity (normal state) for Bi:2223; [Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O]
Sample Number () |
Temperature (K) |
Resistivity (normal state) (mΩ·cm) |
A |
101 |
0.05 |
A |
108 |
0.48 |
A |
114 |
1.06 |
A |
118 |
1.56 |
A |
138 |
1.85 |
A |
156 |
2.02 |
A |
203 |
2.37 |
A |
251 |
2.69 |
A |
293 |
2.89 |
B |
108 |
0.05 |
B |
112 |
0.37 |
B |
117 |
0.51 |
B |
139 |
0.65 |
B |
166 |
0.76 |
B |
202 |
0.85 |
B |
252 |
0.99 |
B |
294 |
1.12 |
C |
110 |
0.05 |
C |
113 |
0.26 |
C |
122 |
0.37 |
C |
149 |
0.47 |
C |
202 |
0.60 |
C |
254 |
0.73 |
C |
293 |
0.80 |
Measurement Method: Electrical resistance
Cautions: Unevaluated Data
No measurement details were noted.
Digitized data were obtained from Fig. 3 in the paper.
Hall Coefficient for Bi:2223; [Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O]
Sample Number () |
Temperature (K) |
Hall Coefficient (mm3 /C) |
A |
140 |
4.4 |
A |
160 |
4.0 |
A |
180 |
3.5 |
A |
201 |
3.3 |
A |
221 |
3.1 |
A |
240 |
2.8 |
A |
261 |
2.6 |
A |
292 |
2.4 |
B |
133 |
2.2 |
B |
157 |
2.1 |
B |
175 |
2.0 |
B |
192 |
1.9 |
B |
215 |
1.7 |
B |
235 |
1.6 |
B |
259 |
1.3 |
B |
291 |
1.1 |
C |
135 |
2.7 |
C |
152 |
2.5 |
C |
179 |
2.2 |
C |
200 |
2.1 |
C |
216 |
1.9 |
C |
251 |
1.6 |
C |
294 |
1.3 |
Measurement Method: Hall effect measurement
"For the Hall coefficient measurement, a magnetic field of 1.8 T was applied. Electrical contacts were made by Dupont 6500 silver paste." No additional measurement details were noted.
Cautions: Evaluated Data
Digitized data were obtained from Figure 5 of the paper.
Magnetic Susceptibility for Bi:2223; [Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O]
Temperature (K) |
Magnetic Susceptibility (arbitrary) |
5 |
-1.19 |
20 |
-1.19 |
29 |
-1.20 |
41 |
-1.18 |
50 |
-1.18 |
60 |
-1.13 |
80 |
-1.06 |
89 |
-1.04 |
100 |
-0.94 |
108 |
-0.60 |
110 |
0.00 |
120 |
0.00 |
Measurement Method: SQUID magnetometer
"Prepared samples were characterized by...dc magnetic susceptibility measurement using a SQUID magnetometer" in a magnetic field of 796 A/m (10 Oe). No additional measurement details were noted.
Cautions: Evaluated Data
The data were obtained for sample A.
Digitized data were obtained from Fig. 2 of the paper.