NIST High Temp. Superconducting Materials (HTS) Database:

NIST Standard Reference Database 62

Last Update to Data Content: 1996

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18434/T4KP8J


Bibliographic Information

Title: Magnetic Field Penetration Depth of Polycrystalline (Y,Gd) Ba2Cu3O7, Grain-Aligned YBa2Cu3O7, and Single- Crystal Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8
Author(s): S. Mitra, J.H. Cho, W.C. Lee, D.C. Johnston, and V.G. Kogan
Publication: Physical Review B Volume: 40 Issue: 4 Year: 1989 Page(s): 2674-2677
Editor(s): Not Available
Publisher: American Physical Society
Language: English
Notes: Not Available
Keywords: Material Specification, Critical Temperature, Penetration Depth

Materials and Properties

Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O]
Gd:123; [Gd-Ba-Cu-O]
Bi:2212; [Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O]
Material Specification for Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O] Process: Solid State Reaction
Notes: "The results for three polycrystalline samples are reported here. The first one... was Y-Ba-Cu-O prepared from high-purity Y2O3, BaCO3, and CuO. The mixture was sintered at 940 °C for three days with intermediate grindings, then pelletized and sintered in flowing oxygen at 940 °C for 20 h and cooled over 36 h to room temperature... Gd-Ba-Cu-O (was) prepared using the same method as for Y-Ba-Cu-O... A 2.3-mg single crystal of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O was prepared by heating single-phase powder to 950 °C and slow cooling to room temperature."
Formula: YBa2Cu3O7
Informal Name: Y:123
Chemical Family: Y-Ba-Cu-O
Chemical Class: Oxide
Structure Type: Polycrystalline
Manufacturer: In House
Commercial Name: In House
Production Date:
Lot Number:
Production Form:

Critical Temperature for Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O]
Critical Temperature (K)
92.1
Measurement Method: SQUID magnetometer
The authors cite V.G. Kogan et al., Phys. Rev. B, Vol. 38, 11958 (1988), and summarize the procedure as follows. "One can find (the penetration depth) at various temperatures by measuring the slope of the straight lines M(lnH), provided that the anisotropy parameter γ is known and that H is large enough such that M is (nearly) reversible... M(H) data... were obtained using a Quantum Design superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer... The Tc values... are taken to be the onset values from Meissner effect measurements in a field of (5 mT = 50 G)..." For the single crystal sample, the magnetic field was applied parallel to the c-axis.

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Penetration Depth for Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O]
Temperature (K) Penetration Depth (σ)
24.4 3060
40.3 3020
61.2 3660
80.8 5900
85.4 7320
88.1 9115
89.2 11600
89.3 14500
Measurement Method: SQUID magnetometer
The authors cite V.G. Kogan et al., Phys. Rev. B, Vol. 38, 11958 (1988), and summarize the procedure as follows. "One can find (the penetration depth) at various temperatures by measuring the slope of the straight lines M(lnH), provided that the anisotropy parameter γ is known and that H is large enough such that M is (nearly) reversible... M(H) data... were obtained using a Quantum Design superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer... The Tc values... are taken to be the onset values from Meissner effect measurements in a field of (5 mT = 50 G)..." For the single crystal sample, the magnetic field was applied parallel to the c-axis.

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Digitized data were obtained from Figure 2a of the paper.
Material Specification for Gd:123; [Gd-Ba-Cu-O] Process: Solid State Reaction
Notes: "The results for three polycrystalline samples are reported here. The first one... was Y-Ba-Cu-O prepared from high-purity Y2O3, BaCO3, and CuO. The mixture was sintered at 940 °C for three days with intermediate grindings, then pelletized and sintered in flowing oxygen at 940 °C for 20 h and cooled over 36 h to room temperature... Gd-Ba-Cu-O (was) prepared using the same method as for Y-Ba-Cu-O... A 2.3-mg single crystal of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O was prepared by heating single-phase powder to 950 °C and slow cooling to room temperature."
Formula: GdBa2Cu3O7
Informal Name: Gd:123
Chemical Family: Gd-Ba-Cu-O
Chemical Class: Oxide
Structure Type: Polycrystalline
Manufacturer: In House
Commercial Name: In House
Production Date:
Lot Number:
Production Form:

Critical Temperature for Gd:123; [Gd-Ba-Cu-O]
Critical Temperature (K)
92.2
Measurement Method: SQUID magnetometer
The authors cite V.G. Kogan et al., Phys. Rev. B, Vol. 38, 11958 (1988), and summarize the procedure as follows. "One can find (the penetration depth) at various temperatures by measuring the slope of the straight lines M(lnH), provided that the anisotropy parameter γ is known and that H is large enough such that M is (nearly) reversible... M(H) data... were obtained using a Quantum Design superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer... The Tc values... are taken to be the onset values from Meissner effect measurements in a field of (5 mT = 50 G)..." For the single crystal sample, the magnetic field was applied parallel to the c-axis.

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Penetration Depth for Gd:123; [Gd-Ba-Cu-O]
Temperature (K) Penetration Depth (σ)
24.4 2640
40.3 2600
61.3 3150
80.8 5090
85.5 6310
88.2 7860
89.3 10000
89.4 12500
Measurement Method: SQUID magnetometer
The authors cite V.G. Kogan et al., Phys. Rev. B, Vol. 38, 11958 (1988), and summarize the procedure as follows. "One can find (the penetration depth) at various temperatures by measuring the slope of the straight lines M(lnH), provided that the anisotropy parameter γ is known and that H is large enough such that M is (nearly) reversible... M(H) data... were obtained using a Quantum Design superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer... The Tc values... are taken to be the onset values from Meissner effect measurements in a field of (5 mT = 50 G)..." For the single crystal sample, the magnetic field was applied parallel to the c-axis.

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Digitized data were obtained from Figure 2a of the paper.
Material Specification for Bi:2212; [Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O] Process: Solid State Reaction
Notes: "The results for three polycrystalline samples are reported here. The first one... was Y-Ba-Cu-O prepared from high-purity Y2O3, BaCO3, and CuO. The mixture was sintered at 940 °C for three days with intermediate grindings, then pelletized and sintered in flowing oxygen at 940 °C for 20 h and cooled over 36 h to room temperature... Gd-Ba-Cu-O (was) prepared using the same method as for Y-Ba-Cu-O... A 2.3-mg single crystal of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O was prepared by heating single-phase powder to 950 °C and slow cooling to room temperature."
Formula: Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8
Informal Name: Bi:2212
Chemical Family: Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O
Chemical Class: Oxide
Structure Type: Single Crystal
Manufacturer: In House
Commercial Name: In House
Production Date:
Lot Number:
Production Form:

Critical Temperature for Bi:2212; [Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O]
Critical Temperature (K)
84.8
Measurement Method: SQUID magnetometer
The authors cite V.G. Kogan et al., Phys. Rev. B, Vol. 38, 11958 (1988), and summarize the procedure as follows. "One can find (the penetration depth) at various temperatures by measuring the slope of the straight lines M(lnH), provided that the anisotropy parameter γ is known and that H is large enough such that M is (nearly) reversible... M(H) data... were obtained using a Quantum Design superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer... The Tc values... are taken to be the onset values from Meissner effect measurements in a field of (5 mT = 50 G)..." For the single crystal sample, the magnetic field was applied parallel to the c-axis.

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Penetration Depth for Bi:2212; [Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O]
Temperature (K) Penetration Depth (σ)
22.4 3160
37.1 3120
56.3 3780
74.3 6100
77.3 6850
79.1 10000
83.1 16900
Measurement Method: SQUID magnetometer
The authors cite V.G. Kogan et al., Phys. Rev. B, Vol. 38, 11958 (1988), and summarize the procedure as follows. "One can find (the penetration depth) at various temperatures by measuring the slope of the straight lines M(lnH), provided that the anisotropy parameter γ is known and that H is large enough such that M is (nearly) reversible... M(H) data... were obtained using a Quantum Design superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer... The Tc values... are taken to be the onset values from Meissner effect measurements in a field of (5 mT = 50 G)..." For the single crystal sample, the magnetic field was applied parallel to the c-axis.

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Digitized data were obtained from Figure 2b of the paper.