NIST High Temp. Superconducting Materials (HTS) Database:

NIST Standard Reference Database 62

Last Update to Data Content: 1996

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18434/T4KP8J


Bibliographic Information

Title: Resistive Transition in TlBiSrCaCuO Thin Films in Magnetic Fields
Author(s): H. Takei, H. Kugai, Y. Torii, and K. Tada
Publication: Physica C Volume: 210 Issue: Not Available Year: 1993 Page(s): 109-113
Editor(s): Not Available
Publisher: Elsevier Science Publishers B.V.
Language: English
Notes: Not Available
Keywords: Material Specification, Critical Temperature, Resistivity (normal state), Irreversibility Field

Materials and Properties

Tl:1223; [Tl(Bi)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O]
Material Specification for Tl:1223; [Tl(Bi)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O] Process: Evaporation
Notes: "The sample of... thin film was prepared by a two-step process which involved deposition of a precursor film onto a LaAlO3 (100) single crystal substrate, using a high-vacuum evaporation system equipped with three electron guns for Tl, Bi2O3, and Cu, and two Knudsen cells for Sr and Cu, followed by ex situ heat-treating at 1190 K for 20 min under thallium oxide vapor. The film thickness was about 0.8 µm. The heat-treated thin film was identified by X-ray diffraction to be the c-axis oriented (Tl,Bi) Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox phase... with a small amount of the (Tl,Bi)Sr2CaCu2Ox phase."
Formula: Tl1-xBixSr2Ca2Cu3Oy
Informal Name: Tl:1223
Chemical Family: Tl(Bi)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O
Chemical Class: Oxide
Structure Type: Polycrystalline
Manufacturer: In House
Commercial Name: In House
Production Date:
Lot Number:
Production Form: Thin Film

Critical Temperature for Tl:1223; [Tl(Bi)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O]
Field Direction () Magnetic Field (T) Critical Temperature (K)
//ab-plane 0 105
//ab-plane 1 100
//ab-plane 5 93
//ab-plane 9 90
//c-axis 0 105
//c-axis 1 90
//c-axis 5 70
//c-axis 9 59
Measurement Method: Four-probe method
"The electrical resistance was measured with decreasing temperature in a constant magnetic field by a conventional four-probe method using a DC current of 0.5 mA (15 A/cm2). A magnetic field up to 9 T was applied. The thin film sample was placed on a holder which is capable of rotating around a horizontal axis perpendicular to the vertical magnetic field direction. The resistance measurements were carried out by varying the angle θ between the magnetic field direction and the thin film surface (ab-plane), keeping the transport current through the sample perpendicular to the magnetic field. The temperature was monitored by a carbon glass resistance thermometer and the rate of decreasing temperature was 1 K/min... The relationship between the irreversibility magnetic field B (was) obtained from the resistive transition curves... B was defined by using an electrical resistivity criterion of 5x10-7 Ω cm."

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Values of Tc were taken as the zero resistance temperature values in Fig. 1 of the paper.
Resistivity (normal state) for Tl:1223; [Tl(Bi)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O]
Field Direction () Magnetic Field (T) Temperature (K) Resistivity (normal state) (mΩ·cm)
ab-plane 9 92 0.003
ab-plane 9 97 0.026
ab-plane 9 102 0.063
ab-plane 9 108 0.094
ab-plane 9 112 0.110
ab-plane 9 120 0.120
ab-plane 5 94 0.003
ab-plane 5 99 0.021
ab-plane 5 102 0.049
ab-plane 5 105 0.079
ab-plane 5 109 0.100
ab-plane 5 114 0.110
ab-plane 5 120 0.120
ab-plane 1 101 0.000
ab-plane 1 104 0.015
ab-plane 1 107 0.050
ab-plane 1 108 0.086
ab-plane 1 110 0.100
ab-plane 1 115 0.110
ab-plane 1 119 0.120
ab-plane 1 120 0.120
ab-plane 0 105 0.000
ab-plane 0 108 0.021
ab-plane 0 109 0.062
ab-plane 0 109 0.081
ab-plane 0 110 0.100
ab-plane 0 111 0.110
ab-plane 0 115 0.110
ab-plane 0 120 0.120
c-axis 9 60 0.001
c-axis 9 69 0.017
c-axis 9 77 0.043
c-axis 9 85 0.068
c-axis 9 96 0.088
c-axis 9 110 0.110
c-axis 9 120 0.120
c-axis 5 71 0.000
c-axis 5 78 0.021
c-axis 5 83 0.040
c-axis 5 88 0.062
c-axis 5 97 0.088
c-axis 5 110 0.110
c-axis 5 120 0.120
c-axis 1 91 0.001
c-axis 1 96 0.027
c-axis 1 100 0.066
c-axis 1 105 0.092
c-axis 1 110 0.110
c-axis 1 120 0.120
c-axis 0 106 0.000
c-axis 0 108 0.021
c-axis 0 109 0.063
c-axis 0 110 0.098
c-axis 0 111 0.110
c-axis 0 120 0.120
Measurement Method: Four-probe method
"The electrical resistance was measured with decreasing temperature in a constant magnetic field by a conventional four-probe method using a DC current of 0.5 mA (15 A/cm2). A magnetic field up to 9 T was applied. The thin film sample was placed on a holder which is capable of rotating around a horizontal axis perpendicular to the vertical magnetic field direction. The resistance measurements were carried out by varying the angle θ between the magnetic field direction and the thin film surface (ab-plane), keeping the transport current through the sample perpendicular to the magnetic field. The temperature was monitored by a carbon glass resistance thermometer and the rate of decreasing temperature was 1 K/min... The relationship between the irreversibility magnetic field B (was) obtained from the resistive transition curves... B was defined by using an electrical resistivity criterion of 5x10-7 Ω cm."

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Digitized data were obtained from Figure 1a and 1b of the paper.
Irreversibility Field for Tl:1223; [Tl(Bi)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O]
Field Direction () Temperature (K) Irreversibility Field (T)
ab-plane 90.6 9.32
ab-plane 91.4 8.32
ab-plane 92.1 7.32
ab-plane 92.8 6.19
ab-plane 93.6 5.19
ab-plane 95.0 4.19
ab-plane 96.5 3.07
ab-plane 98.0 2.19
ab-plane 100.2 1.06
ab-plane 102.3 0.56
ab-plane 104.5 0.19
c-axis 59.9 9.06
c-axis 61.4 8.06
c-axis 65.8 7.05
c-axis 68.0 5.93
c-axis 68.7 5.05
c-axis 73.1 4.04
c-axis 78.2 3.04
c-axis 83.3 1.91
c-axis 90.6 0.90
c-axis 94.3 0.40
c-axis 98.7 0.14
Measurement Method: Four-probe method
"The electrical resistance was measured with decreasing temperature in a constant magnetic field by a conventional four-probe method using a DC current of 0.5 mA (15 A/cm2). A magnetic field up to 9 T was applied. The thin film sample was placed on a holder which is capable of rotating around a horizontal axis perpendicular to the vertical magnetic field direction. The resistance measurements were carried out by varying the angle θ between the magnetic field direction and the thin film surface (ab-plane), keeping the transport current through the sample perpendicular to the magnetic field. The temperature was monitored by a carbon glass resistance thermometer and the rate of decreasing temperature was 1 K/min... The relationship between the irreversibility magnetic field B (was) obtained from the resistive transition curves... B was defined by using an electrical resistivity criterion of 5x10-7 Ω cm."

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Digitized data were obtained from Figures 2a and 2b of the paper.