NIST High Temp. Superconducting Materials (HTS) Database:

NIST Standard Reference Database 62

Last Update to Data Content: 1996

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18434/T4KP8J


Bibliographic Information

Title: Enhancements in Current Density and Mechanical Properties of Y-Ba-Cu-O/Ag Composites
Author(s): D. Lee and K. Salama
Publication: Japanese Journal of Applied Physics Volume: 29 Issue: 11 Year: 1990 Page(s): L2017-L2019
Editor(s): Not Available
Publisher: Physical Soc. of Japan and the Jpn. Soc. of Applied Physics
Language: English
Notes: Not Available
Keywords: Material Specification, Elastic Modulus, Flexural Strength

Materials and Properties

Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O:Ag]
Material Specification for Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O:Ag] Process: Solid State Reaction
Notes: "1-2-3 powder (W.R. Grace, 20 µm average size) is mixed with 0-30 wt.% Ag powder (99.9% pure, 5-8 µm size) and pressed into bar-shaped specimens of 0.8 x 1.2 x 3.8 cm. The specimens are first sintered at 940 °C in air for 48 h followed by furnace cooling. They are again sintered at 960 °C in air for 24 h and furnace cooled. Liquid-phase processing is accomplished by rapid heating of the sintered composite in air to 1050 °C and held for 10 min. They are then rapidly cooled to 990 °C in oxygen, followed by slow cooling from 990 °C to 925 °C in oxygen at a rate of 1 °C/h... The specimens are then cooled to 600 °C in oxygen at a rate of 30 °C/h. This is followed by 12 h holds at 600 °C, 500 °C and 400 °C for oxygen uptake before the specimens are cooled to room temperature... For specimens with 0 and 5 wt.% Ag addition, 1-2-3 material crystallizes in a random manner during processing, and no grain orientation is obtained in these samples... Specimens containing 10 to 30 wt.% Ag additions contain regions of grain orientation ranging from 2 mm to 7 mm in size. Under the present processing conditions, the amount and size of orientation is optimized with 15 wt.% Ag addition... For the 15 wt.% Ag composites, we obtained oriented regions range from 4 to 7 mm in size... These oriented regions are made up of stacked 1-2-3 plates of 15 µm thick and 2 mm wide with Y2BaCuO5 and Ag inclusions... Samples of 1 mm x 3 mm x 25 mm are prepared from the oriented-grained 1-2-3/15 wt.% Ag composite with large oriented regions located in the center portions."
Formula: YBa2Cu3O7-x•yAg
Informal Name: Y:123
Chemical Family: Y-Ba-Cu-O:Ag
Chemical Class: Oxide
Structure Type: Polycrystalline
Manufacturer: In House
Commercial Name: In House
Production Date:
Lot Number:
Production Form:

Elastic Modulus for Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O:Ag]
Microstructure () Mass Fraction of Ag (%) Elastic Modulus (GPa)
Random 0 81
Random 15 96
Oriented 15 100
Measurement Method: Three-point bend
"Young's modulus and fracture strength are determined by 3-point bend tests with a span of 20 mm, and a crosshead speed of 0.254 mm/min." No additional measurement details were noted.

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Flexural Strength for Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O:Ag]
Microstructure () Mass Fraction of Ag (%) Flexural Strength (MPa)
Random 0 40
Random 15 60
Oriented 15 70
Measurement Method: Three-point bend
"Young's modulus and fracture strength are determined by 3-point bend tests with a span of 20 mm, and a crosshead speed of 0.254 mm/min." No additional measurement details were noted.

Cautions: Evaluated Data