Material Specification for Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu(Zn)-O]
Process: Solid State Reaction
Notes: "A series of... compounds were prepared by the following standard solid-state powder processing technique. Powders of BaCO3 and the oxides Y2O3, CuO, and ZnO, were stirred together in water, in stoichiometric quantities, and in polyethylene jars with ZrO2 beads for 2 h. The powder was then dried and pressed at (30 MPa = 300 bars) in order to obtain pellets which were calcined at 905 °C during 160 h under O2 flow (heating rate 3 °C/min and cooling rate 0.5 °C/min). The pellets were then ground in SiO2 jars with SiO2 balls. The powders were sieved (25 µm mesh), pressed into 4-cm-diam pellets and fired at 930 °C under O2 flow for 12 h (heating rate 3 °C/min and cooling rate 0.5 °C/min). This process was repeated twice, and the pellets were then sintered at 950° under O2 flow (heating rate 3 °C/min and cooling rate 0.5 °C/min) for 12 h and oxygenated at 500 °C during 72 h."
Formula: YBa2Cu3-xZnxOy
Informal Name: Y:123
Chemical Family: Y-Ba-Cu(Zn)-O
Chemical Class: Oxide
Structure Type: Polycrystalline
Manufacturer: In House
Commercial Name: In House
Production Date:
Lot Number:
Production Form:
Critical Temperature for Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu(Zn)-O]
x of Znx (formula units) |
y of Oy (formula units) |
Critical Temperature (K) |
0.00 |
6.91 |
90 |
0.06 |
6.91 |
69 |
0.12 |
6.92 |
56 |
0.16 |
6.89 |
50 |
0.17 |
6.89 |
46 |
Measurement Method: Electrical resistance method
"... a sample was cut from a pellet into a five terminal Hall-bar shape. Five pads were painted with silver-epoxy adhesive onto the Hall-bar shape and successively tempered at 400 °C in air for 20 min. Finally gold wires were attached with silver paste. The contact resistance depended on the bulk resistivity of the sample, but was typically less than 0.2 Ω for surfaces smaller than 10
-4 cm
2. We have measured the resistivity and the Hall voltage (ac current) with a lock-in technique (Princeton Applied Research, Model 5210) in magnetic field... For dc measurements, we used a Keithley 220 programmable current source, a Keithley 182 sensitive digital voltmeter and a Keithley 181 nanovoltmeter. The current intensity which passed through the sample was between 1 and 10 mA."
Cautions: Evaluated Data
Digitized data were obtained from Figure 4 of the paper.
Resistivity (normal state) for Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu(Zn)-O]
x of Znx (formula units) |
y of Oy (formula units) |
Temperature (K) |
Resistivity (normal state) (mΩ·cm) |
0.17 |
6.89 |
31 |
0.01 |
0.17 |
6.89 |
42 |
0.27 |
0.17 |
6.89 |
48 |
0.66 |
0.17 |
6.89 |
54 |
0.75 |
0.17 |
6.89 |
129 |
0.97 |
0.17 |
6.89 |
208 |
1.19 |
0.17 |
6.89 |
294 |
1.42 |
0.16 |
6.89 |
37 |
0.01 |
0.16 |
6.89 |
42 |
0.02 |
0.16 |
6.89 |
46 |
0.22 |
0.16 |
6.89 |
50 |
0.49 |
0.16 |
6.89 |
55 |
0.64 |
0.16 |
6.89 |
129 |
0.88 |
0.16 |
6.89 |
210 |
1.10 |
0.16 |
6.89 |
294 |
1.33 |
0.12 |
6.92 |
31 |
0.00 |
0.12 |
6.92 |
49 |
0.01 |
0.12 |
6.92 |
51 |
0.15 |
0.12 |
6.92 |
63 |
0.49 |
0.12 |
6.92 |
131 |
0.69 |
0.12 |
6.92 |
209 |
0.87 |
0.12 |
6.92 |
294 |
1.10 |
0.06 |
6.91 |
60 |
0.00 |
0.06 |
6.91 |
66 |
0.02 |
0.06 |
6.91 |
72 |
0.28 |
0.06 |
6.91 |
75 |
0.33 |
0.06 |
6.91 |
130 |
0.40 |
0.06 |
6.91 |
209 |
0.50 |
0.06 |
6.91 |
294 |
0.61 |
0.00 |
6.91 |
91 |
0.01 |
0.00 |
6.91 |
93 |
0.02 |
0.00 |
6.91 |
93 |
0.10 |
0.00 |
6.91 |
130 |
0.16 |
0.00 |
6.91 |
209 |
0.24 |
0.00 |
6.91 |
294 |
0.31 |
Measurement Method: Electrical resistance method
"... a sample was cut from a pellet into a five terminal Hall-bar shape. Five pads were painted with silver-epoxy adhesive onto the Hall-bar shape and successively tempered at 400 °C in air for 20 min. Finally gold wires were attached with silver paste. The contact resistance depended on the bulk resistivity of the sample, but was typically less than 0.2 Ω for surfaces smaller than 10
-4 cm
2. We have measured the resistivity and the Hall voltage (ac current) with a lock-in technique (Princeton Applied Research, Model 5210) in magnetic field... For dc measurements, we used a Keithley 220 programmable current source, a Keithley 182 sensitive digital voltmeter and a Keithley 181 nanovoltmeter. The current intensity which passed through the sample was between 1 and 10 mA."
Cautions: Evaluated Data
Digitized data were obtained from Figure 3 of the paper.