NIST High Temp. Superconducting Materials (HTS) Database:

NIST Standard Reference Database 62

Last Update to Data Content: 1996

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18434/T4KP8J


Bibliographic Information

Title: Synthesis and Magnetic Characterization of the High-Tc Superconducting Compound HgBa2CuO4+δ
Author(s): M. Paranthaman, J.R. Thompson, Y.R. Sun, and J. Brynestad
Publication: Physica C Volume: 213 Issue: Not Available Year: 1993 Page(s): 271-275
Editor(s): Not Available
Publisher: Elsevier Science Publishers B.V.
Language: English
Notes: Not Available
Keywords: Material Specification, Density (mass), Crystallography, Critical Temperature, Magnetic Susceptibility

Materials and Properties

Hg:121; [Hg-Ba-Cu-O]
Material Specification for Hg:121; [Hg-Ba-Cu-O] Process: Solid State Reaction
Notes: "The bulk samples were prepared by solid state reaction between stoichiometric mixtures of yellow HgO and precursor powders of Ba2CuO3. The precursor Ba2CuO3 was obtained by solid state reaction of stoichiometric quantities of BaO and CuO in air at 900 °C for 48 h with one intermittent grinding and pressing into pellets. The black precursor powders obtained were taken immediately into a dry box, where powders of HgO and Ba2CuO3 were ground well and pressed into a pellet. The pellet (3 mm diameter, 10 mm length) was then introduced into a quartz tube, evacuated and sealed. The sealed quartz capsule (6 mm ID x 11 mm OD x 150 mm length) was placed in a long horizontal steel tube which was kept inside a furnace. The sides of the steel tube were packed with Ag powder (to contain Hg vapors if the tube were to explode) and quartz wool. The samples were heated slowly to 800 °C in 3-4 h, held at 800 °C for 5 h, and then slowly cooled to room temperature in 5-6 h.
Formula: HgBa2CuO4+x
Informal Name: Hg:121
Chemical Family: Hg-Ba-Cu-O
Chemical Class: Oxide
Structure Type: Polycrystalline
Manufacturer: In House
Commercial Name: In House
Production Date:
Lot Number:
Production Form:


Density (mass) for Hg:121; [Hg-Ba-Cu-O]
Theoretical Density (g cm-3) Density (g cm-3)
7.05 5.36
Measurement Method: X-ray diffraction
"The structure of the material was established via X-ray diffraction. A sample was prepared by powdering a chip from the bulk, dispersing it in toluene, and depositing a thin portion on a Si substrate. A Phillips Model XRG3100 diffractometer with CuKα radiation was used to perform the X-ray analysis."

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Crystallography for Hg:121; [Hg-Ba-Cu-O]
Crystal System: Tetragonal
Formula Units per Cell:
Space Group: P4/mmm
Cell Parameters
Temp K a Å b Å c Å
296 3.876(2) -- 9.515(3)
Measurement Method: X-ray diffraction
"The structure of the material was established via X-ray diffraction. A sample was prepared by powdering a chip from the bulk, dispersing it in toluene, and depositing a thin portion on a Si substrate. A Phillips Model XRG3100 diffractometer with CuKα radiation was used to perform the X-ray analysis."

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Critical Temperature for Hg:121; [Hg-Ba-Cu-O]
Critical Temperature (K)
95
Measurement Method: SQUID magnetometer
"Magnetic characterization of the... material was conducted using a SQUID-based magnetometer (Quantum Design MPMS-7). The instrument was equipped with a high homogeneity 7 T magnet and with a sample scan length of 4 cm, maintaining the sample in a highly homogeneous magnetic field. The specimen (mass=253 mg) was cylindrical with a diameter of 3.2 mm and a length of 5.8 mm... The magnetic field was applied parallel to the cylinder axis."

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Magnetic Susceptibility for Hg:121; [Hg-Ba-Cu-O]
Cooling Method () Magnetic Field (mT) Temperature (K) Magnetic Susceptibility (arbitrary)
FC 1.5 4 -0.028
FC 1.5 30 -0.027
FC 1.5 58 -0.027
FC 1.5 83 -0.027
FC 1.5 93 -0.021
FC 1.5 95 -0.008
FC 1.5 97 0
FC 1.5 101 0
ZFC 0.4 5 -0.099
ZFC 0.4 21 -0.098
ZFC 0.4 40 -0.099
ZFC 0.4 64 -0.098
ZFC 0.4 78 -0.096
ZFC 0.4 89 -0.070
ZFC 0.4 93 -0.033
ZFC 0.4 97 0
ZFC 0.4 101 0
ZFC 1.0 5 -0.097
ZFC 1.0 36 -0.097
ZFC 1.0 59 -0.094
ZFC 1.0 76 -0.082
ZFC 1.0 85 -0.052
ZFC 1.0 90 -0.033
ZFC 1.0 95 -0.024
ZFC 1.0 96 -0.013
ZFC 1.0 97 0
ZFC 1.0 101 0
ZFC 1.5 5 -0.097
ZFC 1.5 30 -0.096
ZFC 1.5 48 -0.092
ZFC 1.5 65 -0.083
ZFC 1.5 77 -0.064
ZFC 1.5 82 -0.046
ZFC 1.5 86 -0.038
ZFC 1.5 94 -0.028
ZFC 1.5 96 -0.013
ZFC 1.5 97 0
ZFC 1.5 101 0
ZFC 2.0 5 -0.097
ZFC 2.0 21 -0.095
ZFC 2.0 35 -0.092
ZFC 2.0 55 -0.083
ZFC 2.0 70 -0.061
ZFC 2.0 81 -0.040
ZFC 2.0 92 -0.031
ZFC 2.0 95 -0.019
ZFC 2.0 96 -0.006
ZFC 2.0 97 0
ZFC 2.0 101 0
Measurement Method: SQUID magnetometer
"Magnetic characterization of the... material was conducted using a SQUID-based magnetometer (Quantum Design MPMS-7). The instrument was equipped with a high homogeneity 7 T magnet and with a sample scan length of 4 cm, maintaining the sample in a highly homogeneous magnetic field. The specimen (mass=253 mg) was cylindrical with a diameter of 3.2 mm and a length of 5.8 mm... The magnetic field was applied parallel to the cylinder axis."

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Digitized data were obtained from Figure 2 of the paper.