NIST High Temp. Superconducting Materials (HTS) Database:

NIST Standard Reference Database 62

Last Update to Data Content: 1996

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18434/T4KP8J


Bibliographic Information

Title: Flux Creep and Magnetic Field Direction Dependence of Critical Current Density in Bi2Sr1.7La0.3CuO6+y Films Prepared by Laser Ablation
Author(s): T. Fukami, D.H. Lee, C. Panagopoulos, T. Nishizaki, F. Ichikawa, Y. Horie, and T. Aomine
Publication: Physica C Volume: 215 Issue: Not Available Year: 1993 Page(s): 375-381
Editor(s): Not Available
Publisher: Elsevier Science Publishers B.V.
Language: English
Notes: Not Available
Keywords: Material Specification, Critical Temperature, Critical Current Density, Resistivity (normal state)

Materials and Properties

Bi:221; [Bi-Sr(La)-Cu-O]
Bi:221; [Bi-Sr-Cu-O]
Material Specification for Bi:221; [Bi-Sr(La)-Cu-O] Process: Laser Ablation
Notes: "BSLC (x=0.3) thin films were deposited on single crystalline MgO(100) substrates at room temperature by the laser ablation technique using Ar-F excimer pulse laser. The laser beam with an energy of 60-80 mJ/pulse was operated at a repetition rate of 35 pulses per second and focussed on the surface of a target by a quartz lens system. The target was prepared as follows: (1) Each powder of Bi2O3, SrCO3, La2O3 and CuO was weighed with a stoichiometric atomic ratio of BSCL (x=0.3) and the four kinds of powder were mixed in ethyl alcohol; (2) After drying the mixed powder, it was calcined at 820 °C for 10 h and furnace-cooled. At the process of raising the temperature a pause was made at 800 °C for 2 h; (3) After pulverizing the calcined sample, the powder was pressed and formed into a disk of 30 mm in diameter and 5 mm in thickness. This disk was sintered at 845 °C for 25 h and furnace-cooled. At the process of raising the temperature a pause was made at 800 °C for 2 h. As-deposited films were obtained after about 1.5 h of irradiation in vacuo of about (1.3 mPa = 10-5 torr) and then processed in O2 gas flow of about 300 cm3/min as follows: (i) The temperature was raised from 600 °C to 820 °C in 8 h and held at this temperature for one hour. (ii) Then it was raised to 850 °C in 2 h and held at this temperature for 1 h. (iii) The sample was finally furnace-cooled to room temperature... The crystalline thin films had a preferred c-axis orientation perpendicular to the surface of the substrate."
Formula: Bi2Sr1.7La0.3CuO6+x
Informal Name: Bi:221
Chemical Family: Bi-Sr(La)-Cu-O
Chemical Class: Oxide
Structure Type: Polycrystalline
Manufacturer: In House
Commercial Name: In House
Production Date:
Lot Number:
Production Form: Thin Film

Critical Temperature for Bi:221; [Bi-Sr(La)-Cu-O]
Magnetic Field (T) Critical Temperature (K)
0.1 15.5
0.2 14.8
0.5 13.0
1.0 11.1
1.5 9.8
2.4 7.5
Measurement Method: Electrical transport
"The transport current was... parallel to the surface of the film. The resistivity was measured using a current density of 1 A/cm2. (The results are given for the magnetic field in the ab-plane and parallel to the direction of the current I [Angle(H,I) = 0 ] or perpendicular to I [Angle(H,I) = 90°])... The critical current Ic was determined as the current at which the sample voltage reached 1 µV."

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Critical Current Density for Bi:221; [Bi-Sr(La)-Cu-O]
Angle(H,I) (degrees) Magnetic Field (T) Temperature (K) Critical Current Density (kA/cm2)
0 0.05 4.1 0.77
0 0.05 5.9 0.42
0 0.05 7.5 0.23
0 0.05 9.0 0.11
0 0.05 10.0 0.066
90 0.05 4.1 0.68
90 0.05 5.7 0.42
90 0.05 7.2 0.23
90 0.05 8.2 0.12
90 0.05 9.0 0.056
90 0.05 10.0 0.023
0 0.2 4.5 0.18
0 0.2 5.8 0.051
0 0.2 7.0 0.0096
0 0.2 8.1 0.0018
0 0.2 9.2 0.0005
0 0.2 10.0 0.0003
90 0.2 4.1 0.18
90 0.2 6.0 0.04
90 0.2 7.2 0.0057
90 0.2 8.0 0.0018
90 0.2 9.2 0.0002
Measurement Method: Electrical transport
"The transport current was... parallel to the surface of the film. The resistivity was measured using a current density of 1 A/cm2. (The results are given for the magnetic field in the ab-plane and parallel to the direction of the current I [Angle(H,I) = 0 ] or perpendicular to I [Angle(H,I) = 90°])... The critical current Ic was determined as the current at which the sample voltage reached 1 µV."

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Digitized data were obtained from Figure 9 of the paper.
Resistivity (normal state) for Bi:221; [Bi-Sr(La)-Cu-O]
Temperature (K) Resistivity (normal state) (mΩ·cm)
5 0
13 0
16 1.0
18 2.6
21 3.4
26 3.7
47 3.9
78 4.0
Measurement Method: Electrical transport
"The transport current was... parallel to the surface of the film. The resistivity was measured using a current density of 1 A/cm2. (The results are given for the magnetic field in the ab-plane and parallel to the direction of the current I [Angle(H,I) = 0 ] or perpendicular to I [Angle(H,I) = 90°])... The critical current Ic was determined as the current at which the sample voltage reached 1 µV."

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Digitized data were obtained from Figure 3 of the paper.
Material Specification for Bi:221; [Bi-Sr-Cu-O] Process: Laser Ablation
Notes: "BSLC (x=0.3) thin films were deposited on single crystalline MgO(100) substrates at room temperature by the laser ablation technique using Ar-F excimer pulse laser. The laser beam with an energy of 60-80 mJ/pulse was operated at a repetition rate of 35 pulses per second and focussed on the surface of a target by a quartz lens system. The target was prepared as follows: (1) Each powder of Bi2O3, SrCO3, La2O3 and CuO was weighed with a stoichiometric atomic ratio of BSCL (x=0.3) and the four kinds of powder were mixed in ethyl alcohol; (2) After drying the mixed powder, it was calcined at 820 °C for 10 h and furnace-cooled. At the process of raising the temperature a pause was made at 800 °C for 2 h; (3) After pulverizing the calcined sample, the powder was pressed and formed into a disk of 30 mm in diameter and 5 mm in thickness. This disk was sintered at 845 °C for 25 h and furnace-cooled. At the process of raising the temperature a pause was made at 800 °C for 2 h. As-deposited films were obtained after about 1.5 h of irradiation in vacuo of about (1.3 mPa = 10-5 torr) and then processed in O2 gas flow of about 300 cm3/min as follows: (i) The temperature was raised from 600 °C to 820 °C in 8 h and held at this temperature for one hour. (ii) Then it was raised to 850 °C in 2 h and held at this temperature for 1 h. (iii) The sample was finally furnace-cooled to room temperature... The crystalline thin films had a preferred c-axis orientation perpendicular to the surface of the substrate."
Formula: Bi2.1Sr1.9CuO6+x
Informal Name: Bi:221
Chemical Family: Bi-Sr-Cu-O
Chemical Class: Oxide
Structure Type: Polycrystalline
Manufacturer: In House
Commercial Name: In House
Production Date:
Lot Number:
Production Form: Thin Film

Resistivity (normal state) for Bi:221; [Bi-Sr-Cu-O]
Temperature (K) Resistivity (normal state) (mΩ·cm)
5 0
6 0
7 1.2
8 2.6
8 3.0
10 3.2
19 3.2
34 3.2
54 3.2
80 3.3
Measurement Method: Electrical transport
"The transport current was... parallel to the surface of the film. The resistivity was measured using a current density of 1 A/cm2. (The results are given for the magnetic field in the ab-plane and parallel to the direction of the current I [Angle(H,I) = 0 ] or perpendicular to I [Angle(H,I) = 90°])... The critical current Ic was determined as the current at which the sample voltage reached 1 µV."

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Digitized data were obtained from Figure 3 of the paper.