NIST High Temp. Superconducting Materials (HTS) Database:

NIST Standard Reference Database 62

Last Update to Data Content: 1996

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18434/T4KP8J


Bibliographic Information

Title: Structure Refinements of Orthorhombic (La1-xCax)2CuO4(x=0.05)
Author(s): H. Kito, J. Akimitsu, F. Izumi, T. Kamiyama, and H. Asano
Publication: Journal of the Physical Society of Japan Volume: 63 Issue: 2 Year: 1994 Page(s): 695-699
Editor(s): Not Available
Publisher: Physical Society of Japan
Language: English
Notes: Not Available
Keywords: Material Specification, Crystallography, Critical Temperature

Materials and Properties

La:21; [La(Ca)-Cu-O]
Material Specification for La:21; [La(Ca)-Cu-O] Process:
Notes: "Powders of (La1-xCax)2CuO4(LCCO) were prepared by the solid-state reaction of La2O3, CaCO3 and CuO. Powders of the three starting materials were mixed in a desired ratio, heated in air at 1000 °C for 10 h while grinding several times. The resulting powders were pelletized, further heated at 1000 °C for 10 h, and then quenched to room temperature. Annealed LCCO samples were prepared using the same procedure, treated at 500 °C under an oxygen atmosphere at 9.8 MPa for 10 h, and slowly cooled to room temperature."
Formula: La1.9Ca0.1CuO4
Informal Name: La:21
Chemical Family: La(Ca)-Cu-O
Chemical Class: Oxide
Structure Type: Polycrystalline
Manufacturer: In House
Commercial Name: In House
Production Date:
Lot Number:
Production Form:

Crystallography for La:21; [La(Ca)-Cu-O]
Crystal System: Orthorhombic
Formula Units per Cell: 2
Space Group: Cmca
Cell Parameters
Heat Treatment () Temp K a Å b Å c Å
annealed 296 5.34179(9) 13.1697(2) 5.35951(9)
quenched 296 5.34186(9) 13.1696(2) 5.35931(9)
annealed 18 5.32023(7) 13.1238(2) 5.37404(7)
Atomic Coordinates
Heat Treatment () Atom Temp K a-axis b-axis c-axis
annealed La/Ca 296 0 0.36098(7) 0.0050(5)
annealed Cu 296 0 0 0
annealed O(1) 296 1/4 0.0048(3) 1/4
annealed O(2) 296 0 0.1832(1) -0.0189(8)
quenched La/Ca 296 0 0.36099(6) 0.0054(5)
quenched Cu 296 0 0 0
quenched O(1) 296 1/4 0.0048(3) 1/4
quenched O(2) 296 0 0.1831(1) -0.0188(7)
annealed La/Ca 18 0 0.36104(7) 0.0075(3)
annealed Cu 18 0 0 0
annealed O(1) 18 1/4 0.0070(2) 1/4
annealed O(2) 18 0 0.1829(1) -0.0331(3)
Measurement Method: Neutron diffraction
"Neutron powder diffraction data were obtained at room temperature (both samples) and at 18 ± 4 K (annealed LCCO) on the TOF neutron powder diffractometer, HRP, at the KENS pulsed spallation neutron surce. Intensity data were measured with twelve 3He counters fixed at an average diffraction angle, 2θ, of 170°. The samples were contained in a cylindrical vanadium cell (10 mm in diameter, 42 mm in length and 25 µm in thickness), which was placed in an aluminum vacuum chamber. In the room-temperature experiments, the cell was kept rotating around its axis during data collection to reduce a preferred-orientation effect. A Cryomini refrigerator was used for the low-temperature experiment. ... The structural parameters of LCCO were refined by the Rietveld method with RIETAN for TOF neutron powder diffraction."

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Critical Temperature for La:21; [La(Ca)-Cu-O]
Heat Treatment () Critical Temperature (K)
annealed 24
quenched 23
Measurement Method: Magnetization method
"Magnetization measurements showed that the Tc's of annealed and quenched LCCO were 24 K and 23 K, respectively." No additional measurement details were noted.

Cautions: Unevaluated Data