NIST High Temp. Superconducting Materials (HTS) Database:

NIST Standard Reference Database 62

Last Update to Data Content: 1996

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18434/T4KP8J


Bibliographic Information

Title: Transport Current Density in Bulk Oriented-Grained YBa2Cu3Ox/ Silver Composites
Author(s): D.F. Lee, X. Chaud, and K. Salama
Publication: Physica C Volume: 181 Issue: Not Available Year: 1991 Page(s): 81-87
Editor(s): Not Available
Publisher: Elsevier Science Publishers B.V.
Language: English
Notes: Not Available
Keywords: Material Specification, Critical Current Density

Materials and Properties

Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O:Ag]
Material Specification for Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O:Ag] Process: Solid State Reaction
Notes: "The samples... are manufactured using high purity Y2O3 (99.99% pure), BaCO3 and CuO (99.9% pure) powders, which are thoroughly mixed and ground in mortar and pestle, and calcined at 900 °C in air for 24 h. After furnace cooling, the mixed powder is reground and subjected to a second calcination at 920 °C for 24 h. The resultant 1-2-3 powder is ball milled until the powder is less than 250 mesh. This powder is then thoroughly mixed with 5, 15, and 25 wt.% Ag (99.9% pure, 2.5-8 µm), and pressed into bars of dimension 50x12x8 mm3 under an uniaxial pressure of 150 MPa. The green composites are then sintered at 925 °C in air for 24 h and cooled to room temperature at a rate of 30 °C/h... The sintered composites are vertically introduced into a box furnace and heated rapidly to 1020 °C-1075 °C in air depending on the Ag content. After a 15 min hold at these high temperatures, the composites are rapidly cooled a temperature between 970 °C-1000 °C dependent on the amount of Ag added. The specimens are slowly cooled at a rate of 1-2 °C/h down to 900 °C... The composites are then cooled at a rate of 30 °C/h down to room temperature with 12 h holds at 500 °C and 400 °C for oxygen uptake."
Formula: YBa2Cu3Ox/yAg
Informal Name: Y:123
Chemical Family: Y-Ba-Cu-O:Ag
Chemical Class: Oxide
Structure Type:
Manufacturer: In House
Commercial Name: In House
Production Date:
Lot Number:
Production Form:
Critical Current Density for Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O:Ag]
Mass Fraction of Ag (%) Magnetic Field (T) Critical Current Density (kA/cm2)
5 0.0 78.6
5 0.5 21.0
5 1.0 18.2
5 1.5 14.2
15 0.0 86.0
15 0.5 28.0
15 1.0 20.2
15 1.5 18.5
25 0.0 55.0
25 0.5 15.9
25 1.0 11.3
25 1.5 10.9
Measurement Method: Four-probe method
"For transport critical current density measurements, sample of 0.25x0.35x7 mm3 are cut along the grain orientation from different 1-2-3/Ag composites. Silver leads are attached to the samples by silver paste, and are annealed at 500 °C for 48 h in oxygen. Both continuous and pulsed DC currents are used..."

Cautions: Evaluated Data