NIST High Temp. Superconducting Materials (HTS) Database:

NIST Standard Reference Database 62

Last Update to Data Content: 1996

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18434/T4KP8J


Bibliographic Information

Title: A Technique to Measure the Thermal Diffusivity of High Tc Superconductors
Author(s): C. E. Powers
Publication: AMSAHTS 90: Adv. in Matls. Sci. and Appl. of HTS Volume: Not Available Issue: Not Available Year: 1991 Page(s): 417-421
Editor(s): L.H. Bennett, Y. Flom, and K. Moorjani
Publisher: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Language: English
Notes: NASA Conference Publication 3100
Keywords: Material Specification, Thermal Diffusivity

Materials and Properties

Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O]
Material Specification for Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O] Process: Solid State Reaction
Notes: "The HTSC specimen used for these experiments (was) manufactured by Argonne National Laboratory. The x-ray diffraction pattern for the specimen shows it to be single phase YBa2Cu3O7-x with trace amounts of barium oxide and other impurities... The specimen has a cylindrical shape with a diameter of 0.188 cm, and a density of 5.93 gm/cm3." No additional processing details were noted.
Formula: YBa2Cu3O7
Informal Name: Y:123
Chemical Family: Y-Ba-Cu-O
Chemical Class: Oxide
Structure Type:
Manufacturer: In House
Commercial Name: In House
Production Date:
Lot Number:
Production Form: Rod

Thermal Diffusivity for Y:123; [Y-Ba-Cu-O]
Temperature (K) Thermal Diffusivity (10-6 m2 s-1)
152 3.53
153 3.63
154 3.43
157 3.45
160 3.40
164 3.16
234 2.12
239 2.04
243 1.97
246 1.97
261 1.72
264 1.75
293 1.57
Measurement Method: Temperature wave method
"... a peltier junction is used to generate a periodic heat wave and two chromel-alumel thermocouples made of 0.0076 cm diameter wire are used to measure the temperature along the specimen rod. One thermocouple is connected to the specimen 0.487 cm from the peltier junction, and the other is 1.799 cm from the peltier junction. The peltier junction is mounted on a block of aluminum that is used to control the absolute temperature at which a measurement is made. Running through the aluminum block are several copper tubes through which liquid nitrogen is allowed to flow to control the temperature of the peltier junction and specimen rod. Presently, measurements are made in vacuum (1.3 mPa = 10-5 torr) between 150 K and 300 K... Once the temperature of the aluminum block and test specimen have reached equilibrium, a periodic current is supplied to the peltier junction to generate a thermal wave through the specimen rod... the accuracy of this technique is about ± 6%."

Cautions: Evaluated Data
Data were digitized from Figure 4 of the paper.