NIST Structural Ceramics Database (SCD) Database

NIST Standard Reference Database 30

Last Update to Data Content: 2002

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18434/T4F30D


SCD Citation Number: Z00620

Bibliographic Information

Reference:
"Friction and Wear Test of Titanium Boride Ceramics at Elevated Temperatures," T. Senda, Y. Yamamoto, and Y. Ochi, Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan, Vol. 101 [4], pp. 461-465 (1993), published by Ceramic Society of Japan.
Language: Japanese

General Materials Processing Notes

Hot pressed TiB2 was obtained from a commercial source. The sintered density was 4.32 g/cm3.

Measurement Methods

Wear test (ring on ring)
The test surface of the block speicmens was a square, 25 mm x 25 mm. The ring specimens had an outside diameter of 24 mm and an inside diameter of 10 mm. The test surfaces of the specimens had a surface roughness of Ra = 0.2 µm. The ring specimens were pressed and rotated against the stationary block specimens at various contact pressures and sliding speeds.

Index of Materials and Properties

Material Number 1: TiB2

Material Specification and Properties for TiB2

Material number 1 of 1
in SCD Citation Number: Z00620
Chemical Class: Boride
Chemical Family: Ti-B
Formula: TiB2
Informal Name: titanium diboride
Structure Type: Polycrystalline
Manufacturer: Commercial company
Process: Hot Pressing

TiB2

Material number 1 of 1
in SCD Citation Number: Z00620
Friction Coefficient
Temperature
 
( °C )
Sliding
Speed
( m/s )
Contact
Pressure
( MPa )
Friction
Coefficient
( no unit )
23 0.2 0.2 0.81
23 0.2 0.4 0.77
23 0.2 0.6 0.75
23 0.2 0.8 0.76
23 0.2 1.0 0.77
400 0.2 0.2 1.06
400 0.2 0.4 0.98
400 0.2 0.6 0.93
400 0.2 0.8 0.82
400 0.2 1.0 0.91
800 0.2 0.2 0.68
800 0.2 0.4 0.41
800 0.2 0.6 0.41
800 0.2 0.8 0.41
800 0.2 1.0 0.38
1000 0.2 0.2 0.77
1000 0.2 0.4 0.69
1000 0.2 0.6 0.59
1000 0.2 0.8 0.46
1000 0.2 1.0 0.45
23 0.05 0.8 0.66
23 0.10 0.8 0.78
23 0.20 0.8 0.77
23 0.30 0.8 0.69
400 0.05 0.8 1.10
400 0.10 0.8 0.87
400 0.20 0.8 0.81
400 0.30 0.8 0.78
800 0.05 0.8 0.22
800 0.10 0.8 0.32
800 0.20 0.8 0.43
800 0.30 0.8 0.49
1000 0.05 0.8 0.40
1000 0.10 0.8 0.50
1000 0.20 0.8 0.47
1000 0.30 0.8 0.47

Measurement Method: Wear test (ring on ring)
Evaluation Status: Evaluated by acceptance criteria
Cautions:
Data were digitized from Figs. 4 and 5 of the reference.

TiB2

Material number 1 of 1
in SCD Citation Number: Z00620
Wear Rate Log
Temperature
 
( °C )
Log Wear Rate
 
( mm3 m-1 N-1 )
23 - 4.16
200 - 4.21
400 - 4.68
600 - 5.70
1000 - 4.48

Measurement Method: Wear test (ring on ring)
Evaluation Status: Evaluated by acceptance criteria
Cautions:
"The coefficient of friction abruptly decreased at 600 °C and exhibited a minimum value of about 0.3 at 800 °C. A weight gain was observed after the tests at 800 °C and above. ... oxidation yields B2O3 of low melting point. ... the sliding is in a hydrodynamic lubrication regime because of the presence of a substantial amount of melted oxides at 800 °C and above,..." Data were digitized from Fig. 7 of the reference.