NIST Standard Reference Database 30
Last Update to Data Content: 2002
"Enthalpy and Heat-Capacity Standard Reference Material: Synthetic Sapphire (α-Al2O3) from 10 K to 2250 K," D.A. Ditmars, S. Ishihara, S.S. Chang, G. Bernstein, and E.D. West, Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards, Vol. 87 [2], pp. 159-163 (1982), published by National Bureau of Standards.Language: English
The authors cite NBS Certificate. Standard Reference Material 720, Synthetic Sapphire (Al2O3); August 26, 1970, and summarize the procedure as follows. "Standard Reference Material 720 (α-Al2O3) has been offered by the NBS (now NIST) Office of Standard Reference Materials since 1970." ... (The certificate indicates:)... "The material furnished is synthetic sapphire cylinders, cut from centerless-ground rods grown by the Vernieul process and obtained from the Union Carbide Corporation."
"Bunsen ice calorimeter was used from 273.15 K to 1173.15 K and an adiabatic receiving calorimeter from 1173.15 K to 2250 K. ... The present work presents this enthalpy data and... documents a re-smoothing of the NBS low temperature heat capacity data on SRM 720 obtained since 1970. New smoothed heat capacity data for SRM 720 in the temperature interval 10 K to 2250 K are presented."
| Temperature ( K ) | Molar Heat Capacity ( J·mol-1·K-1 ) | Specific Heat ( J kg-1 K-1 ) |
|---|---|---|
| 10 | 0.009 | 0.088 |
| 15 | 0.030 | 0.29 |
| 20 | 0.073 | 0.72 |
| 25 | 0.14 | 1.37 |
| 30 | 0.26 | 2.55 |
| 35 | 0.44 | 4.32 |
| 40 | 0.69 | 6.77 |
| 45 | 1.04 | 10.2 |
| 50 | 1.50 | 14.7 |
| 60 | 2.79 | 27.4 |
| 70 | 4.59 | 45.0 |
| 80 | 6.90 | 67.7 |
| 90 | 9.67 | 94.8 |
| 100 | 12.85 | 126 |
| 110 | 16.34 | 160 |
| 120 | 20.0 | 196 |
| 130 | 23.9 | 234 |
| 140 | 27.9 | 274 |
| 150 | 31.9 | 313 |
| 160 | 35.9 | 352 |
| 170 | 39.9 | 391 |
| 180 | 43.7 | 429 |
| 190 | 47.5 | 466 |
| 200 | 51.1 | 501 |
| 210 | 54.6 | 535 |
| 220 | 57.9 | 568 |
| 230 | 61.1 | 599 |
| 240 | 64.1 | 629 |
| 250 | 67.0 | 657 |
| 260 | 69.8 | 685 |
| 270 | 72.4 | 710 |
| 273.15 | 73.2 | 718 |
| 280 | 74.8 | 734 |
| 290 | 77.2 | 757 |
| 298.15 | 79.0 | 775 |
| 300 | 79.4 | 779 |
| 310 | 81.5 | 799 |
| 320 | 83.4 | 818 |
| 330 | 85.3 | 837 |
| 340 | 87.1 | 854 |
| 350 | 88.8 | 871 |
| 360 | 90.4 | 887 |
| 370 | 91.9 | 901 |
| 380 | 93.4 | 916 |
| 390 | 94.7 | 929 |
| 400 | 96.0 | 942 |
| 410 | 97.3 | 954 |
| 420 | 98.5 | 966 |
| 430 | 99.6 | 977 |
| 440 | 100.6 | 987 |
| 450 | 101.7 | 997 |
| 460 | 102.6 | 1006 |
| 470 | 103.6 | 1016 |
| 480 | 104.4 | 1024 |
| 490 | 105.3 | 1033 |
| 500 | 106.1 | 1041 |
| 510 | 106.9 | 1048 |
| 520 | 107.6 | 1055 |
| 530 | 108.3 | 1062 |
| 540 | 109.0 | 1069 |
| 550 | 109.6 | 1075 |
| 560 | 110.2 | 1081 |
| 570 | 110.8 | 1087 |
| 580 | 111.4 | 1093 |
| 590 | 112.0 | 1098 |
| 600 | 112.5 | 1103 |
| 610 | 113.0 | 1108 |
| 620 | 113.5 | 1113 |
| 630 | 114.0 | 1118 |
| 640 | 114.4 | 1122 |
| 650 | 114.9 | 1127 |
| 660 | 115.3 | 1131 |
| 670 | 115.7 | 1135 |
| 680 | 116.1 | 1139 |
| 690 | 116.5 | 1143 |
| 700 | 116.9 | 1147 |
| 720 | 117.6 | 1153 |
| 740 | 118.3 | 1160 |
| 760 | 118.9 | 1166 |
| 780 | 119.5 | 1172 |
| 800 | 120.1 | 1178 |
| 820 | 120.6 | 1183 |
| 840 | 121.2 | 1189 |
| 860 | 121.7 | 1194 |
| 880 | 122.2 | 1198 |
| 900 | 122.6 | 1202 |
| 920 | 123.1 | 1207 |
| 940 | 123.5 | 1211 |
| 960 | 123.9 | 1215 |
| 980 | 124.3 | 1219 |
| 1000 | 124.7 | 1223 |
| 1020 | 125.1 | 1227 |
| 1040 | 125.5 | 1231 |
| 1060 | 125.9 | 1235 |
| 1080 | 126.2 | 1238 |
| 1100 | 126.6 | 1242 |
| 1120 | 126.9 | 1245 |
| 1140 | 127.2 | 1248 |
| 1160 | 127.6 | 1251 |
| 1180 | 127.9 | 1254 |
| 1200 | 128 | 1255 |
| 1250 | 129 | 1265 |
| 1300 | 129 | 1265 |
| 1350 | 130 | 1275 |
| 1400 | 131 | 1285 |
| 1450 | 131 | 1285 |
| 1500 | 132 | 1295 |
| 1550 | 132 | 1295 |
| 1600 | 133 | 1304 |
| 1650 | 133 | 1304 |
| 1700 | 134 | 1314 |
| 1750 | 134 | 1314 |
| 1800 | 135 | 1324 |
| 1850 | 135 | 1324 |
| 1900 | 135 | 1324 |
| 1950 | 136 | 1334 |
| 2000 | 136 | 1334 |
| 2050 | 136 | 1334 |
| 2100 | 137 | 1344 |
| 2150 | 137 | 1344 |
| 2200 | 137 | 1344 |
| 2250 | 138 | 1353 |