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NIST X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database (SRD 20), Version 5.0

Details Summary:


Tab Page Summary

General:
gadolinium
element, lanthanide, rare earth

Citation:
Puppin E., Lindau I., Abbati I.
Solid State Commun. 77, 983
Pub Year:
1991

Data Processing:
Photoelectron Line

Measurement:
Anode Material:
Mg
X-ray Energy:
Overall Energy Resolution (eV):
Calibration:
FL = Fermi level
Charge Reference:
Conductor
Energy Scale Evaluation:
Reliable (reported energy within 300 eV of a reference energy)
Comment:

Specimen:
Method of Determining Specimen Composition:
Method of Determining Specimen Crystallinity:
X-ray Diffraction
Specimen Temperature (K):
300

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