IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: 1,1-Dichloroethane with Water.

Components:
   (1) 1,1-Dichloroethane; C2H4Cl2; [75-34-3]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Barr, R.S.; Newsham, D.M.T., Fluid Phase Equilibr. 1987, 35, 189-205.

Variables:
   Temperature = 293 K - 323 K

Prepared By:
   A. L. Horvath

Experimental Remarks:

   Mole fraction of 1,1-dichloroethane (x1) was calculated from the activity coefficients at infinite dilution (γ1) using the relation x1 = 1/γ1.

Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)
  
t/°C102 * Mass Fraction w1 (compiler) 102 * Mass Fraction w2 (compiler)104 * Mole Fraction x1103 * Mole Fraction x2
200.5070.1069.265.82
350.489-8.93-
500.5070.1939.2610.5
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   The water-rich mixture was studied using gas-liquid chromatography in which a mixture of methane and 1,1-dichloroethane vapor passed through the sampling loop. The eluted 1,1-dichloroethane was determined with a flame ionization detector.  The organic-rich mixture was studied using an isopiestic method in which CaCl2 solution controlled the partial pressure of water. The water concentration of the sample was determined using a Karl Fischer titration apparatus.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   (1) Fluochem Limited. Redistilled in a glass sieve tray column.
   (2) Double distilled tap water.

Estimated Errors:
   Solubility: Not specified.
   Temperature: ± 0.05 K.