IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: 1,4-Dichlorobenzene with Water

Components:
   (1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) 1,4-Dichlorobenzene; C6H4Cl2; [106-46-7]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Klemenc, A.; Low, M., Rec. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas 1930, 49(4), 629-40.

Variables:
   Temperature = Temperature

Prepared By:
   A. Vesala

Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)
  
t/°C104 * Molality mol1/kgmol1/kg Note102 * g1/kgg1/kg Note106 * Mole Fraction x1x1 Note
204.687b6.89a8.444b
255.380b7.91a9.694b
306.346b9.33a11.04b
357.074, 5.646b,c10.4, 8.30a, c12.75, 10.17b,c
406.870b10.1a12.38b
458.298b12.2a14.95b
View Figure 1 for this Evaluation

Notes:
   a  Reported (mean values from at least two measurements).
   b  Calculated by F. W. Getzen.
   c  The system reported not stable at this temperature.

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   The equilibrations were done over periods from 2 to 17 days (average 7-10 days). Gravimetric analysis was the basis for the concentration determinations. The solute was placed in a spiral tube and weighed. Then, a known amount of water was passed through the tube and it was re-weighed. The weight loss and the mass of the water passed through the tube gave the solubility value directly.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   (1) Synthesized from benzene and chlorine, recrystallized from abs. Ethanol, m.p. 53°C. The purity of the product was checked by elemental analysis.
   (2) Source and purity not specified.

Estimated Errors:
   Solubility: >10% (evaluated on the basis of deviations from the averages).
   Temperature: ± 0.5 K.