IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: 1,4-Dichlorobenzene with Water

Components:
   (1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) 1,4-Dichlorobenzene; C6H4Cl2; [106-46-7]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Gross, P.M.; Saylor, J.H., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1931, 53, 1744-51.

Variables:
   Temperature = One temperature

Prepared By:
   A. Vesala

Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)
  
t/°C104 * Molality mol1/kgmol1/kg Note102 * g1/kgg1/kg Note106 * Mole Fraction x1x1 Note
305.24b7.7a9.44b
Notes:
   a  Reported.
   b  Calculated by F. W. Getzen.

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   The saturated solution was prepared by shaking the substances in a thermostat bath for at least 12 hours. An interferometric method was used for the analysis of the saturated solution (1). Samples were withdrawn from several saturation flasks and read against a pure water sample in an interferometer. The concentration was established from a calibration obtained from previous measurements made with a reference solution.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   (1) Commercial product (Eastman Kodak Co.), recrystallized twice from ethanol, m.p. 52.84°C.
   (2) Distilled water "of good quality".

Estimated Errors:
   Solubility: ± 5 % (authors).
   Temperature: ± 0.01 K. (authors).

References:
   1Gross, P. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc.1929, 51(8), 2362-6.