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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Benzene with Water
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Benzene; C6H6; [71-43-2]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Roddy, J.W.; Coleman, C.F., Talanta 1968, 15, 1281-6.
Variables:
Temperature = One temperature: 25 °C
Prepared By:
A. Maczynski and Z. Maczynska
Experimental Remarks:
The solubility of water in benzene at 25 °C was reported to be
x
2
= 3.23 x 10
-3
and 0.0363 mol (2) dm
-3
sln.
The corresponding mass percent value calculated by the compilers is 0.0747 g(2)/100 g sln.
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
A method for measuring the solubility of (2) in (1) was based on the use of tritium tracer to monitor the recovery of (2) in a conventional gravimetric method and to measure tritum distribution between the aqueous and the organic phases.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) source not specified; thiophene free regent; recrystallized three times.
(2) HTO at 5 Ci/mL, New England Corp.; diluted to about 1 mCi/mL.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: better than 1% (type of error not specified).