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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Benzene with Water
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Benzene; C6H6; [71-43-2]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Bittrich, H.J.; Gedan, H.; Feix, G., Z. Phys. Chem., Leipzig 1979, 260 1009-13.
Variables:
Temperature = 20-40 °C
Prepared By:
A. Maczynski and A. Szafranski
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Solubility of benzene in water
t/°C
10
3
* g
1
/kg
g
1
/100 g solution (compiler)
10
4
* Mole Fraction x
1
(compiler)
20
1790
0.1790
4.133
40
2025
0.2025
4.676
60
2442
0.2442
5.641
Solubility of water in benzene
t/°C
10
3
* g
2
/kg
g
2
/100 g solution
10
3
* Mole Fraction x
2
(compiler)
20
586
0.0586
2.54
40
712
0.0712
3.08
60
860
0.0860
3.72
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
A mixture of (1) and (2) was shaken at a specified temperature and then thermostatted for 48 h. The equilibrated phases were sampled and analyzed by flame-ionization glc using 3-m steel columns of 10% SE 30-on-Chromaton N (90°C) and 1.5 g + 10% SE 30-on-Chromaton N (120°C) for (1) and (2), respectively.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) source not specified; distilled and recrystallized; glc pure.
(2) not specified.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: ± 5% (type of error not specified).