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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Toluene with Water
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Toluene; C7H8; [108-88-3]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Gross, P.M.; Saylor, J.H., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1931, 53, 1744-51.
Variables:
Temperature = One temperature: 30 °C
Prepared By:
A. Maczynski and Z. Maczynska
Experimental Remarks:
The solubility of toluene in water at 30 °C was reported to be 0.57 g(1)/kg (2) and 0.0062 mol (1)/kg (2).
The corresponding mass percent and mole fraction,
x
1
, calculated by the compilers are 0.057 g(1)/100 g solution and 1.12 x 10
-4
.
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
Saturated solutions were prepared by shaking in a thermostat and were analyzed by means of an interferometer. The instrument used was a combination liquid and gas interferometer made by Zeiss.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Baker's CP analyzed grade; distilled; b.p. 110.74 ± 0.02°C
(2) distilled.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: 2.0% (from values of duplicate determinations)