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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Toluene with Water
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Toluene; C7H8; [108-88-3]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Gregory, M.D.; Christian, S.D.; Affsprung, H.E., J. Phys. Chem. 1967, 71, 2283-9.
Variables:
Temperature = One temperature: 25 °C
Prepared By:
A. Maczynski and Z. Maczynska
Experimental Remarks:
The solubility of water in toluene at 25 °C was reported to be 0.0268 mol (2) dm
-3
sln.
The corresponding mass percent and mole fraction,
x
1
, calculated by the compilers are 0.0560 g(2)/100 g sln and 2.86 x 10
-3
. The assumption that 1 dm
3
sln = 863 g sln was used in the calculation.
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
A solution of (2) in (1) was obtained using solute isopiestic equilibrator described in ref 1. Water concentration was determined with a Beckman KF-3 aquameter by the Karl Fischer analysis.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) source not specified; reagent grade; fractionally distilled through a 30-plate Oldershaw column.
(2) not specified.
Estimated Errors:
Temperature: ± 0.05 K
References:
1
Christian, S.D.; Affsprung, H.E.; Johnson, J.R.; Worley, J.D. J. Chem. Educ.