IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: Benzene with Water

Components:
   (1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Benzene; C6H6; [71-43-2]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Uspenskii, S.P., Neft. Khoz. 1929, 11-12, 713-7.

Variables:
   Temperature = 10 and 22 °C

Prepared By:
   A. Maczynski and Z. Maczynska

Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)
  
Solubility of benzene in water
t/°Cg1/100 g solution104 * Mole Fraction x1 (compiler)
100.175 ± 0.0014.04
220.1865 ± 0.00154.306
Solubility of water in benzene
t/°Cg2/100 g solution103 * Mole Fraction x2 (compiler)
100.051 ± 0.00112.2
220.0662 ± 0.00082.86
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   The solubility of (1) in (2) was determined by titration. The solubility of (2) in (1) was determined by Clifford's (ref 1), method. Dried air was passed through the vessel with a saturated solution of (2) in (1) and U-tubes with CaCl2 and next the absorbed (2) was weighed.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   (1) source not specified; b.p. 79.8°c at 740 mm Hg, d422 0.8768, d410 0.8887.
   (2) not specified.

Estimated Errors:
   Solubility: see experimental values above.

References:
   1Clifford, C.W. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1921, 13, 628.