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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Benzene with Water
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Benzene; C6H6; [71-43-2]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Donahue, D.J.; Bartell, F.E., J. Phys. Chem. 1952, 56, 480-4.
Variables:
Temperature = One temperature: 25 °C
Prepared By:
A. Maczynski
Experimental Remarks:
The solubility of benezene in water at 25 °C was reported to be
x
1
= 4.2 x 10
-4
.
The corresponding mass percent calculated by compiler is 0.182 g(1)/100 g sln.
The solubility of water in benzene at 25 °C was reported to be
x
2
= 0.0031.
The corresponding mass percent calculated by compiler is 0.072 g(2)/100 g sln.
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
Samples of (1) with (2) were placed in glass stoppered flasks and were shaken intermittently for at least three days in a water-bath held at 25 °C. The (1)-rich phases were analyzed for (2) content by the Karl-Fischer method and the (2)-rich phases were analyzed interferometrically.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) source not specified; best reagent grade; purified by fractional distillation and treatment with silica gel; purity not specified.
(2) purified.
Estimated Errors:
Temperature: ± 0.1 K