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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Benzene with Water
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Benzene; C6H6; [71-43-2]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
McCants, J.F.; Jones, J.H.; Hopson, W.H., Ind. Eng. Chem. 1953, 45, 454-6.
Variables:
Temperature = One temperature: 100 °F
Prepared By:
G.T. Hefter
Experimental Remarks:
The solubility of benzene in water at 100 °F (311 K) was reported to be 0.5 g(1)/ 100 g sln. The corresponding mole fraction,
x
1
, calculated by the compiler, is 1.2 × 10
3
.
The solubility of water in benzene at 100°F (311 K) was reported to be < 0.3 g(2)/100 g sln. The corresponding mole fraction,
x
2
, calculated by the compiler, is < 1.3 x 10
-2
.
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The method was essentially that of ref. 1 and involved titration of the second component to the cloud point, in a constant temperature bath.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Baker; thiophene free; used without further purification; n
20
D
1.5004.
(2) Distilled.
Estimated Errors:
Temperature: Not specified.
References:
1
Washburn, E.R.; Hnizda, V.; Vold, R.D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1931, 53, 3232.