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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
o-Xylene with Water
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) o-Xylene; C8H10; [95-47-6]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Sanemasa, I.; Araki, M.; Deguchi, T.; Nagai, H., Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1982, 55, 1054-62.
Variables:
Temperature = 15 °C - 45 °C
Prepared By:
G.T. Hefter
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Solubility of o-xylene in water
t/°C
10
3
* Concentration c
1
[mol dm**-3]
g
1
/100 g solution (compiler)
10
5
* Mole Fraction x
1
(compiler)
15
1.58 ± 0.11
0.0168
2.85
25
1.68 ± 0.06
0.0179
3.04
35
1.85 ± 0.02
0.0198
3.35
45
2.00 ± 0.02
0.0214
3.64
Notes:
a
Assuming solution densities to be the same as those of pure water at the same temperature (ref 1).
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The apparatus is similar to an earlier design (ref 2) and is described in detail in the paper. 100-200 cm
3
of (2) and 10-20 cm
3
of liquid (1) were placed in separate but connected thermostatted flasks. After thermal equilibrium was established a recirculating stream of air was used to vaporize liquid (1) and to transport the vapor to the flask containing (2). Five 10 cm
3
aliquots were withdrawn into separatory funnels. The concentration of (1) in (2) was then determined by extraction into chloroform followed by UV-spectrophotometry. Standards for the spectrophotometry were prepared by weight from pure liquid solutes.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Analytical reagent grade (Wako Pure Chemical Ind. Ltd.), stated purity 98.0%, used without further purification.
(2) Redistilled; no further details given.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: see table, type of error not specified.
Temperature: ± 0.1°C
References:
1
Kell, G.S., J. Chem. Eng. Data 1975, 20, 97.
2
Sanemasa, I.; Araki, M.; Deguchi, Y.; Nagai, H., Chem. Lett. 1981, 225-8.