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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Tetrachloromethane (carbon tetrachloride) with Water
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Tetrachloromethane (carbon tetrachloride); CCl4; [56-23-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Simonov, V.D., et al., Dokl. Neftekim. Sekt. Bashkir. Respub. Pravl. Vses. Khim. Obshchest. 1971, 346-51.
Variables:
Temperature = 288 K - 299 K
Prepared By:
A. L. Horvath
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
t/°C
10
2
* Mass Fraction w
1
10
4
* Mole Fraction x
1
Comment(s)
14.5
6.33 x 10
-3
5.402
Alexeev
14.5
- x 10
0
-
Fischer
14.5
6.30 x 10
-3
5.377
Spectroscopy
18
7.00 x 10
-3
5.974
Alexeev
18
7.20 x 10
-3
6.144
Fischer
18
7.10 x 10
-3
6.059
Spectroscopy
22
8.85 x 10
-3
7.551
Alexeev
22
8.90 x 10
-3
7.594
Fischer
22
8.90 x 10
-3
7.594
Spectroscopy
24
9.12 x 10
-3
7.782
Alexeev
24
- x 10
0
-
Fischer
24
10.10 x 10
-3
8.617
Spectroscopy
26
10.70 x 10
-3
9.129
Alexeev
26
10.60 x 10
-3
9.043
Fischer
26
- x 10
0
-
Spectroscopy
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The determination of the solubility of water in tetrachloromethane was based on the infrared spectroscopic method. A UR-20 spectrophotometer was used with 2-cm cuvettes and the windows made of KBr. The spectra were recorded at 3600-810 cm
-1
, and the absorbance at 3702 cm
-1
was found by the baseline method. Standard mixtures of tetrachloromethane and water were used for the calibration graphs. The results obtained were compared with measurements made by the methods of cloud point (ref. 1) and Karl Fischer titration.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Distilled.
(2) "KhCh" brand, treated with Na
2
CO
3
, dried with CaCl
2
and P
2
O
5
and distilled before use.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: Not specified.
Temperature: ± 0.5 K.
References:
1
Alexeev, V. F. Wied. Ann. 1886, 28, 305.