IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: Tetrachloromethane (carbon tetrachloride) with Water

Components:
   (1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Tetrachloromethane (carbon tetrachloride); CCl4; [56-23-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Gossett, J.M., Environ. Sci. Technol. 1987, 21, 202-8.

Variables:
   Temperature = 283 K - 308 K

Prepared By:
   A. L. Horvath

Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)
  
t/°CHenry's law constant [m**3 atm mol**-1]CV102 * Mass Fraction w1 (compiler) 104 * Mole Fraction x1 (compiler)
101.32 x 10-25.158.64 x 10-21.013
17.52.11 x 10-24.207.79 x 10-2.912
24.83.04 x 10-23.927.62 x 10-2.893
34.64.60 x 10-23.427.73 x 10-2.906
Notes:
   1  CV = coefficient of variation (= 100 S.D./mean).

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   A modification of the EPICS procedure was used for measuring Henry's law constants. A precise quantity of tetrachloromethane was injected into serum bottles which contained distilled water. The bottles were incubated for 18 - 24 hours at four desired temp eratures in a reciprocating shaker bath. The headspace concentrations of the EPICS bottles were measured by a gas chromatograph which was equipped with a flame ionization detector. The mean of the coefficient of variation values was approximately 4.3 %.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   (1) J. T. Baker reagent, analytical grade. Used as received.
   (2) Distilled.

Estimated Errors:
   Solubility: See above.
   Temperature: ± 0.1 K.