IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: Tetrachloromethane (carbon tetrachloride) with Water

Components:
   (1) Municipal tap water; ; []  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Tetrachloromethane (carbon tetrachloride); CCl4; [56-23-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Munz, C.D., Ph. D. Thesis, Stanford University, Stanford, CA., 1985, 306 pp.

Variables:
   Temperature = 293 K

Prepared By:
   A. L. Horvath

Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)
  
t/°CHenry's law constant [(dimensionless)]102 * Mass Fraction w1 (compiler) 105 * Mole Fraction x1 (compiler)
20.9587.996 x 10-29.372
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   The multiple equilibrium technique with direct aqueous injection into a gas chromatograph was used to determine the dimensionless Henry's law constant. A known volume of liquid and gas was introduced into a syringe and allowed to equilibrate. The ratio of gas to liquid  volume was maintained constant. While vapor samples were injected direct into a gas chromatograph, the liquid samples were pre-concentrated by liquid-liquid extraction before analysis. The experiments were carried out in duplicates.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   (1) Aldrich Chemicals Co., WI, > 99.5 % pure.
   (2) 10 mg total organic carbon per liter and 40 mg COD per liter.

Estimated Errors:
   Solubility: ± 1.7 x 10-2 std. dev.
   Temperature: ± 0.5 K.