IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: Tetrachloromethane (carbon tetrachloride) with Lithium chloride and Water

Components:
   (1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Tetrachloromethane (carbon tetrachloride); CCl4; [56-23-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (3) Lithium chloride; LiCl; [7447-41-8]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Liu, J.L.; Huang, T.C., Scientia Sinica (Peking) 1961, 10, 700-10.

Variables:
   Temperature = 293 K
   Concentration = Concentration

Prepared By:
   A. L. Horvath

Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)
  
t/°CDensity ρ [kg m**-3]Concentration c2 [mol dm**-3]102 * Mass Fraction w1 (compiler) 105 * Mole Fraction x1 (compiler)
200.7170.18677.13 x 10-28.389
20.6960.34966.86 x 10-28.108
20.6760.43526.69 x 10-27.924
20.6440.70156.33 x 10-27.541
20.6090.97655.94 x 10-27.130
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   An accurate amount of tetrachloromethane was transferred into an Erlenmeyer flask containing a weighed amount of aqueous solution. The flask was rotated in a thermostat bath until the equilibrium was established. The optical densities of different concentrations  of tetrachloromethane in the aqueous solution were measured using water as the reference liquid. Duplicate experiments were done and the results averaged. The absorption spectra of tetrachloromethane in aqueous lithium chloride solutions were determined using a Hilger spectrophotometer.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   (1) Peking Chemical Factory, further purified by washing with H2SO4, NaOH and water; dried over CaCl2 and fractionated.
   (2) Merck reagent, mixed with HCl and recrystallized.
   (3) Distilled.

Estimated Errors:
   Solubility: Not specified.
   Temperature: ± 0.5 K (compiler).