IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: Carbon dioxide with Sodium sulfate and Water

Components:
   (1) Sodium sulfate; Na2SO4; [7757-82-6]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Carbon dioxide; CO2; [124-38-9]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (3) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Corti, H. R.; Krenzer, M. E.; de Pablo, J. J.; Prausnitz, J. M., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1990, 29, 1043-50.

Variables:
   Temperature = 323.15 K and 348.15 K
   Pressure = 37.9 bar to 145.1 bar
   Concentration = m2/mol kg-1 = 0.95 - 2.72

Prepared By:
   H.L. Clever

Experimental Remarks:

   The paper contained no definitve statement as to whether total pressure or partial pressure was measured or as to how mole fraction was calculated.

Experimental Data:   (Subscripts 1,2,3, ..., in column headings refer to components 1,2,3, ...)
  
t/°CT/KTemp NotePressure [bar]Mole Fraction (x1)Molality m1 [mol/kg]m1 NoteMolality m2 [mol/kg]
50323.15a95.65.990.370a1.95
50323.15a137.64.620.388a1.98
50323.15a37.94.480.222a2.71
50323.15a75.87.870.296a2.72
75348.15a97.99.330.263a0.95
75348.15a43.12.590463a0.96
75348.15a72.14.280.550a0.97
75348.15a132.76.540.159a1.97
75348.15a145.16.270.263a1.91
75348.15a76.63.470.405a2.01
Notes:
   a  Calculated by compiler.
It was assumed the mole fraction was based on the total moles,
nt = nCO2 + nH2O + nNa+ + nSO42-.

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   The apparatus was designed for the measurement of N2SO4 solubility in aqueous solutions of CO2. The equilibrium cell is a high pressure stainles steel Jerguson liquid level gage with an internal volume of about 150 mL. Mixing is achieved by recirculating both phases for about 4 hours. The apparatus is in an air bath controlled to ± 0.1 K, pressure is measured with a Heise bourdan tube pressure gage to ± 0.02 MPa. The carbon dioxide is measured in a calibrated, about 1.3 mL, sampling loop. The gas is "flashed" to atm pressure and the volume of CO2 gas measured to an accuracy of 1% by displacement of a CO2 saturated aqueous solution.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   (1) Carbon dioxide. No information.
   (2) Sodium sulfate. No information.
   (3) Water. No information.

Estimated Errors:
   Solubility: δx1/x1 = ± 0.01
   Temperature: δT/K = ± 0.1
   Pressure: δP/bar = ± 0.2