IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: Carbon dioxide with Ammonium sulfate and Water

Components:
   (1) Ammonium sulfate; (NH4)2SO4; [7783-20-2]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Carbon dioxide; CO2; [124-38-9]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (3) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Gerecke, J., Diss. Dr. rer. Nat. 1969, Hochsch. "Carl Schorlemmer", Leuna-Merseburg, DDR.

Variables:
   Temperature = 288.15 K to 333.15 K
   Pressure = 288.15 K to 333.15 K
   Concentration = c2/mol dm-3 = 0 - 2

Prepared By:
   D.M. Mason

Experimental Data:   (Subscripts 1,2,3, ..., in column headings refer to components 1,2,3, ...)
  
t/°CT/KConcentration C2 [mol/dm3]Keunen coefficient, SS Noteαα Note
15288.150-b0.990a
15288.150.250.928b0.915a
15288.150.50.850b0.825a
15288.1510.688b0.648a
15288.1520.548b0.477a
20293.150-b0.860a
20293.150.250.823b0.811a
20293.150.50.761b0.738a
20293.1510.611b0.574a
20293.1520.4875b0.424a
25298.1500.5173b0.758a
25298.150.250.7295b0.718a
25298.150.50.690b0.669a
25298.1510.549b0.515a
25298.1520.431b0.374a
30303.150-b0.671a
30303.150.250.645b0.634a
30303.150.50.598b0.579a
30303.1510.4965b0.465a
30303.1520.383b0.331a
35308.150-b0.605a
35308.150.250.574b0.564a
35308.150.50.533b0.516a
35308.1510.4375b0.409a
35308.1520.3425b0.296a
40313.150-b0.546a
40313.150.250.512b0.502a
40313.150.50.477b0.461a
40313.1510.388b0.362a
40313.1520.3035b0.262a
45318.150-b0.482a
45318.150.250.4575b0.448a
45318.150.50.4245b0.409a
45318.1510.351b0.327a
45318.1520.2793b0.241a
50323.150-b0.436a
50323.150.250.405b0.396a
50323.150.50.383b0.368a
50323.1510.3215b0299a
50323.1520.250b0.215a
55328.150-b0.392a
55328.150.250.3645b0.356a
55328.150.50.348b0334a
55328.1510.2927b0.272a
55328.1520.220b0.189a
60333.150-b0.372a
60333.150.250.331b0.323a
60333.150.50.321b0.308a
60333.1510.273b0.252a
60333.1520.2043b0.175a
Notes:
   a  α = Bunsen coefficient [cm3 (STP) cm-3 atm-1].
   b  S = Kuenen coefficient [cm3 (STP) g-1 (H2O) atm-1].

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   The principle of the Ostwald method was used in which a measured volume of gas-free liquid is stirred in the presence of the gas, and its decrease in volume is measured in a burette over mercury. The volume of liquid was measured at the experimental temperature. For calculation of the Kuenen coefficent, the density of the solution was obtained from Landolt-Börnstein extant 1969. The molar concentration of salt in the liquid was standardized at 20°C. These data are analyzed and discussed further in Ref. 1.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   (1)VEB Leuna Works; 99.8 vol %; the impurity was mostly water (author).
   (2) DDR pro analysis grade by DDR Standard TGL 5021.
   (3) Double distilled.

Estimated Errors:

   Temperature: Not given.

References:
   1. Gerecke, J.; Bittrich, H.J. Wiss. Z. Tech. Hochsch. Chem. "Carl Schorlemmer" Leuna-Merseburg 1971, 13(2), 115-22.