IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: Diammonium hydrogenphosphate with Diammonium sulfate and Water

Components:
   (1) Diammonium hydrogenphosphate; (NH4)2HPO4; [7783-28-0]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Diammonium sulfate; (NH4)2SO4; [7783-20-2]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (3) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Evaluator:
   J. Eysseltová; Charles University; Prague, Czech Republic (September 1995)

Critical Evaluation:

   
9.5. (NH4)2HPO4 - (NH4)2SO4 - H2O

          Only a very limited amount of data is available for this system. There is a report of the 298 K isotherm.1 Another report2 presents the values for the isotherms at 273 K, 283 K and 293 K. And Akiyama, et al.3 have developed the following smoothing equation for this system:

S = A /(M + 1.2)          [1]

where S is the solubility of (NH4)2HPO4 expressed as mass %; m is the mole ratio SO4/PO4 in the saturated solution; and A is a constant having the following values see in the table below.
          A graphical comparison of some of the data at 293 K and 298 K as well as results calculated from Eq. [1] are shown on Fig. 27. From this comparison it appears, again, as if the work of Vol'fkovich, et al.1 is affected with a systematic error.



Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)

View Figure 1 for this Evaluation

View Figure 1 for this Evaluation

References: (Click a link to see its experimental data associated with the reference)

   1  Vol'fkovich, S.I.; Berlin, L.E.; Mantsev, B.M., Tr. NIUIFa, 228 (1940).
   2  Chernova, K.S.; Korzh, E.V., Zh. Obshch. Khim. 16, 171 (1946).
   3  Akiyama, T.; Kanzaki, H.; Minagawa, S., Nippon Dojo Hiryogaku Zasshi 49, 243 (1978).