IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: Ammonium dihydrogenphosphate with Urea and Water

Components:
   (1) Ammonium dihydrogenphosphate; NH4H2PO4; [7722-76-1]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Urea; CH4N2O; [57-13-6]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (3) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Sarbaev, A.N.; Polyakov, E.V.; Polyakova, Z.A.; Ruchkova, A.Kh.; Tyunina, M.F.; Gushchina, L.I.; Mart'yanova, L.I., Khim. Prom. (Moscow) 1974, 50, 516.

Variables:

   Concentration = Composition and temperature in solutions with N/P2O5 ratios of 2:1 and 3:1.

Prepared By:
   J. Eysseltová

Experimental Remarks:

   The authors report the data found in Refs. 2 and 3. In addition, they report their own data at temperatures above 40 °C. These data are presented with temperature and the total content of salt components as the coordinates. The compiler has recalculated their data as follows. According to the authors, decomposition of urea occurs at temperatures above 70 °C.

Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)
  
Table I. Solubility data for the NH4H2PO4-CO(NH2)2-H2O system in solutions having a N/P2O5 ratio of 2:1.
t/°CChemical1102 * Mass Fraction w1Chemical2102 * Mass Fraction w2m2 [mol/kg]Chemical3102 * Mass Fraction w3m3 [mol/kg]Chemical4102 * Mass Fraction w4
40total salts61.0 NH4H2PO414.83.30CO(NH2)246.219.7H2O39.0
50total salts64.8 NH4H2PO415.73.88CO(NH2)249.123.2H2O35.2
60total salts68.8 NH4H2PO416.74.65CO(NH2)252.127.8H2O31.2
70total salts72.9 NH4H2PO417.75.68CO(NH2)255.233.9H2O27.1
80total salts77.1 NH4H2PO418.77.10CO(NH2)258.442.5H2O22.9
90total salts81.3 NH4H2PO419.79.16CO(NH2)261.654.8H2O18.7
100total salts85.7 NH4H2PO420.812.6CO(NH2)264.975.6H2O14.3
110total salts90.1 NH4H2PO421.819.2CO(NH2)268.3114.8H2O9.9
120total salts94.5 NH4H2PO422.536.2CO(NH2)271.6216.7H2O5.5
130total salts98.9 NH4H2PO424.0189.5CO(NH2)274.91134.1H2O1.1
Table II. Solubility data for the NH4H2PO4-CO(NH2)2-H2O system in solutions having a N/P2O5 ratio of 3:1.
t/°CChemical1102 * Mass Fraction w1Chemical2102 * Mass Fraction w2m2 [mol/kg]Chemical3102 * Mass Fraction w3m3 [mol/kg]Chemical4102 * Mass Fraction w4
40total salts69.2NH4H2PO411.23.16CO(NH2)258.031.4H2O30.8
50total salts73.3NH4H2PO411.83.84CO(NH2)261.538.3H2O26.7
60total salts77.1NH4H2PO412.54.75CO(NH2)264.647.0H2O22.9
70total salts79.3NH4H2PO412.85.38CO(NH2)266.553.5H2O20.7
80total salts82.4NH4H2PO413.36.57CO(NH2)269.165.4H2O17.6
90total salts86.3NH4H2PO413.98.82CO(NH2)272.487.9H2O13.7
100total salts90.9NH4H2PO414.714.0CO(NH2)276.2139.4H2O9.1
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   The method has been described earlier.1

Source and Purity of Materials:
   CO(NH2)2 was GOST 6691-67; NH4H2PO4 was GOST 3771-64. No other information is given.

Estimated Errors:
   Solubility: No information is given.
   Temperature: No information is given.

References:
   1 Krichevskiy, I.R.; Khazanova, N.E.; Liushic, L.R. Zh. Fiz. Khim. 1957, 31, 2711.
   2Blidin, V.P. Zh. Obshch. Khim. 1941, 11, 887.
   3Polyakov, E.V.; Mart'yanova, L.I. Sarbaev, A.N. Zh. Prikl. Khim. (Leningrad) 1974, 47, 1507.