IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: Water with Tetrachloroethene (tetrachloroethylene).

Components:
   (1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Tetrachloroethene (tetrachloroethylene); C2Cl4; [127-18-4]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Bell, R.P., J. Chem. Soc. 1932, 2905-11.

Variables:
   Temperature = 288 K - 298 K

Prepared By:
   A. L. Horvath

Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)
  
t/°Cg1/V2 [g m**-3]102 * Mass Fraction w1 (compiler) 104 * Mole Fraction x1 (compiler)
156.50 x 10-23.98 x 10-33.66
208.45 x 10-25.21 x 10-34.79
251.08 x 10-16.69 x 10-36.15
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   An mixture of water and tetrachloroethene of about 1 to 5 volume ratio was placed in a sample vessel and rotated in a thermostat for 12 hours. After the equilibrium attained, samples were taken and filtered through cottonwool. The determination  of the water content was based upon the reaction with a-naphthoxydichlorophosphine. The evolved HCl gas was absorbed in water and titrated with NaOH solution.1 Two to three successive determinations were carried out with the samples.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   (1) Distilled (compiler).
   (2) Commercial reagent, fractionated three times before use, b. p. = 124-125 &#deg;C.

Estimated Errors:
   Solubility: ± 3.5 % mean dev.
   Temperature: ± 0.02 K.

References:
   1R. P. Bell, J. Chem. Soc. 2903 (1932)