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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Water with Tetrachloroethene (tetrachloroethylene).
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Tetrachloroethene (tetrachloroethylene); C2Cl4; [127-18-4]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Bell, R.P., J. Chem. Soc. 1932, 2905-11.
Variables:
Temperature = 288 K - 298 K
Prepared By:
A. L. Horvath
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
t/°C
g
1
/V
2
[g m**-3]
10
2
* Mass Fraction w
1
(compiler)
10
4
* Mole Fraction x
1
(compiler)
15
6.50 x 10
-2
3.98 x 10
-3
3.66
20
8.45 x 10
-2
5.21 x 10
-3
4.79
25
1.08 x 10
-1
6.69 x 10
-3
6.15
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
An mixture of water and tetrachloroethene of about 1 to 5 volume ratio was placed in a sample vessel and rotated in a thermostat for 12 hours. After the equilibrium attained, samples were taken and filtered through cottonwool. The determination of the water content was based upon the reaction with
a
-naphthoxydichlorophosphine. The evolved HCl gas was absorbed in water and titrated with NaOH solution.
1
Two to three successive determinations were carried out with the samples.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Distilled (compiler).
(2) Commercial reagent, fractionated three times before use, b. p. = 124-125 deg;C.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: ± 3.5 % mean dev.
Temperature: ± 0.02 K.
References:
1
R. P. Bell, J. Chem. Soc. 2903 (1932)