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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Water with Tetrachloroethene (tetrachloroethylene).
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Tetrachloroethene (tetrachloroethylene); C2Cl4; [127-18-4]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Simonov, V.D., et al., Dokl. Neftekim. Sekt. Bashkir. Respub. Pravl. Vses. Khim. Obshchest. 1971, 346-51.
Variables:
Temperature = 289 K - 302 K
Prepared By:
A. L. Horvath
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
t/°C
10
5
* Mass Fraction w
1
10
4
* Mole Fraction x
1
(compiler)
Comment(s)
16
5.70
5.244
Alekseev
16
5.73
5.272
Fischer
16
5.5
5.060
Spectroscopy
18
6.35
5.842
Alekseev
18
-
-
Fischer
18
6.0
5.520
Spectroscopy
21.3
7.17
6.596
Alekseev
21.3
-
-
Fischer
21.3
7.5
6.900
Spectroscopy
23
7.91
7.296
Alekseev
23
7.95
7.313
Fischer
23
7.8
7.175
Spectroscopy
29
9.37
8.692
Alekseev
29
9.45
-
Fischer
29
-8.618
-
Spectroscopy
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The determination of the solubility of water in tetrachloroethene was based on the infrared spectroscopic method. A UR-20 spectrophotometer was used with 2 cm cuvettes and the windows made of KBr. The spectra were recorded at 3600-810 cm
-1
, and the absorbance at 3702 cm
-1
was found by the baseline method. Standard mixtures of tetrachloroethene and water were used for the calibration graphs. The results obtained were compared with measurements made by the method of cloud point
1
and a Karl Fischer titration.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Distilled.
(2) "Ch" brand, treated with Na
2
CO
3
solution, dried with CaCl
2
and P
2
O
5
and then distilled before use.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: Not specified.
Temperature: ± 0.5 K.
References:
1
V. F. Alekseev, Wiad. Ann.
28
, 305 (1886)