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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
1,1,1-Trichloroethane with Water.
Components:
(1) 1,1,1-Trichloroethane; C2H3Cl3; [71-55-6]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Hunter-Smith, R.J.; Balls, P.W.; Liss, P.S., Tellus 35B, 170 (1983).
Variables:
Temperature = 278 K - 306 K
Prepared By:
A. L. Horvath
Experimental Remarks:
The Henry's law constant (
H
, dimensionless) was derived from a van't Hoff plot best-fit equation: log
e
H
=9.15-2915/(
T
/K).
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
t/°C
Henry's law constant [(dimensionless)]
10
2
* Mass Fraction w
1
(compiler)
10
4
* Mole Fraction x
1
(compiler)
5
0.2645
0.1368
1.849
10
0.3183
0.1444
1.952
15
0.3805
0.1517
2.051
20
0.4522
0.1588
2.147
25
0.5342
0.1655
2.238
33
0.6897
0.1838
2.486
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The multiple equilibration technique was used to measure the Henry's law constant as described elsewhere.
1
A known volume of water in a syringe was shaken with a known volume of pure 1,1,1-trichloroethane. After equilibration the headspace was separated and analyzed for the compound of interest. A gas chromatograph fitted with an electron capture detector was used for the analysis.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Source and purity not given.
(2) Distilled.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: ± 5.5 % std. dev.
Temperature: ± 0.2 K.