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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
1,1-dichloroethane with Calcium chloride and Water
Components:
(1) 1,1-Dichloroethane; C2H4Cl2; [75-34-3]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(3) Calcium chloride; CaCl2; [10043-52-4]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Newsham, D.M.T., Measurement and Correlation of Thermodynamic Data for Chlorinated Hydrocarbons, UMIST, Manchester (January. 1981).
Variables:
Temperature = 298 K - 323 K
Prepared By:
A. L. Horvath
Experimental Remarks:
a
1
=water activity (=
p
1
/
p
°).
p
1
=partial pressure of water in solution.
p
°=vapor pressure of pure water.
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
t/°C
Pressure [mm Hg]
10
2
* Mass Fraction w
2
10
3
* Mole Fraction x
1
Water Activity
25
6.65
45.54
1.96
0.280
50
30.5
45.54
3.65
0.330
25
9.48
39.69
2.42
0.399
50
40.1
39.69
4.85
0.434
25
11.83
35.77
2.91
0.498
50
48.3
35.77
5.84
0.522
25
14.18
31.86
3.54
0.597
25
16.63
27.44
4.11
0.700
50
65.7
27.44
7.70
0.710
25
20.19
18.96
4.74
0.850
50
78.6
18.96
9.15
0.850
25
23.76
0.0
5.30
1.000
50
92.51
0.0
10.67
1.000
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
Samples were equilibrated for at least ten days in a water thermostat. Water analysis was done using an automatic Karl Fischer titration apparatus. The instrument accuracy was specified to be 1 %. All samples were handled with a hypodermic syringe which was weighted before and after each addition. The instrument was calibrated using a synthetic mixture of 1 % water in methanol.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Distilled (compiler).
(2) Source and purity not given.
(3) Source not given, contained less than 0.1 % dissolved material.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: ± 1 %.
Temperature: ± 0.1 K.