IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: 1,1-Dichloroethane with Sodium hydroxide and Water

Components:
   (1) 1,1-Dichloroethane; C2H4Cl2; [75-34-3]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (3) Sodium hydroxide; NaOH; [1310-73-2]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Newsham, D.M.T., Measurement and Correlation of Thermodynamic Data for Chlorinated Hydrocarbons, UMIST, Manchester (January. 1981).

Variables:
   Temperature = 298 K - 323 K

Prepared By:
   A. L. Horvath

Experimental Remarks:

   a1=water activity (=p1/p°).
p1=partial pressure of water in solution.
p°=vapor pressure of pure water.

Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)
  
t/°CPressure [mm Hg]102 * Mass Fraction w2103 * Mole Fraction x1Water Activity
251.6753.20.5587.03 x 10-2
502.159.21.042.3 x 10-2
2523.760.05.301.000
5092.510.010.671.000
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   Samples were equilibrated for at least ten days in a water thermostat. Water analysis was done using an automatic Karl Fischer titration apparatus. The instrument accuracy was specified to be 1 %. All samples were handled with a hypodermic  syringe which was weighted before and after each addition. The instrument was calibrated using a synthetic mixture of 1 % water in methanol.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   (1) Distilled (compiler).
   (2) Source and purity not given.
   (3) Source not given, contained less than 0.1 dissolved material.

Estimated Errors:
   Solubility: ± 1 %.
   Temperature: ± 0.1 K.