IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: Water with Chloroethane

Components:
   (1) Chloroethane; C2H5Cl; [75-00-3]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Jenkin, C.F.; Shorthose, D.N., The Thermal Properties of Ethyl Chloride, Food Investigation Board, Spec. Rept. No. 14, HMSO, London, 35 pp. (1923).

Variables:
   Temperature = 284 K

Prepared By:
   A. L. Horvath

Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)
  
t/°C102 * Mass Fraction w1103 * Mole Fraction x1 (compiler)102 * w1/M1 (compiler) [mol g**-1]
110.27.121.1 x 10-2
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   Chloroethane was saturated with water by evaporating it and mixing its vapor with steam and condensing the mixture. The condensate in a closed vessel was mixed and allowed to stand until the two layers became quite clear. Samples were taken from  the saturated chloroethane layer and a weighed amount distilled through tubes containing CaCl2 and P2O5. The amount of water trapped in the drying tubes gave the water solubility in chloroethane.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   (1) Distilled (compiler).
   (2) Prepared at the National Physical Laboratory; purity not given.

Estimated Errors:
   Solubility: Not specified.
   Temperature: ± 1 K (compiler).