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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Ethanol with o-Xylene and Water
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Ethanol (ethyl alcohol); C2H6O; [64-17-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(3) o-Xylene (1,2-dimethylbenzene, 1,2-xylene); C8H10; [95-47-6]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Bonner, W.D., J. Phys. Chem. 14, 738 (1909-1910).
Variables:
Temperature = 273 K
Prepared By:
A. Skrzecz
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Compositions along the saturation curve
t/°C
T/K
Mass Fraction w
1
Mass Fraction w
2
Mole Fraction x
1
Mole Fraction x
2
0.0
273.2
0.2604
0.7182
0.4153
0.4972
0.0
273.2
0.3464
0.6275
0.5053
0.3972
0.0
273.2
0.5181
0.4198
0.6030
0.2120
0.0
273.2
0.5690
0.3388
0.5977
0.1544
0.0
273.2
0.6094
0.2687
0.5873
0.1124
0.0
273.2
0.6485
0.1814
0.5580
0.0677
0.0
273.2
0.6616
0.1259
0.5252
0.0434
0.0
273.2
0.6445
0.0739
0.4615
0.0230
0.0
273.2
0.6212
0.0379
0.4116
0.0109
0.0
273.2
0.5434
0.0142
0.3232
0.0037
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
In a tube 1 cm diameter and 12 cm long known amount, by weight, of hydrocarbon and water were placed into a temperature controlled bath. The contents of the tube were stirred and alcohol was added gradually until a homogeneous solution was obtained. Observations were made visually through the telescope of a cathetometer. The samples were always weighed immediately before and after each experiment. Concentrations were reported as weight of water in 1 g of binary water-hydrocarbon mixture and the weight of alcohol necessary to make a homogenous solution. The mass of binary water-hydrocarbon mixture was about 1 g; the mass of alcohol-up to 5 g.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Kahlbaum; presumably dried and distilled.
(2) Kahlbaum; presumably dried and distilled.
(3) Source not specified.
Estimated Errors: