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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
1-Proponal with Cyclohexane and Water
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) 1-Proponal (n-propanol, propyl alcohol, n-propyl alcohol); C3H8O; [71-23-8]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(3) Cyclohexane; C6H12; [110-82-7]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Washburn, E.R., Brockway, C.E.; Graham, C.L.; Deming, P., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 64, 1886 (1942).
Variables:
Temperature = 298 K - 308 K
Prepared By:
A. Skrzecz
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Compositions along the saturation curve
t/°C
T/K
Mass Fraction w
1
Mass Fraction w
2
Mole Fraction x
1
(compiler)
Mole Fraction x
2
(compiler)
25.0
298.2
0.0730
0.9241
0.0983
0.8887
25.0
298.2
0.1498
0.8409
0.1917
0.7686
25.0
298.2
0.2255
0.7560
0.2727
0.6527
25.0
298.2
0.2987
0.6673
0.3361
0.5362
25.0
298.2
0.3794
0.5664
0.3933
0.4193
25.0
298.2
0.4522
0.4657
0.4272
0.3141
25.0
298.2
0.5150
0.3681
0.4410
0.2251
25.0
298.2
0.5668
0.2695
0.4342
0.1474
25.0
298.2
0.5873
0.1777
0.3920
0.0847
25.0
298.2
0.5760
0.1291
0.3487
0.0558
25.0
298.2
0.4952
0.0656
0.2467
0.0233
25.0
298.2
0.4301
0.0429
0.1939
0.0138
25.0
298.2
0.3563
0.0216
0.1456
0.0063
25.0
298.2
0.2742
0.0072
0.1024
0.0019
25.0
298.2
0.1849
0.0008
0.0637
0.0002
25.0
298.2
0.0940
0.0006
0.0302
0.0001
35.0
308.2
0.0762
0.9206
0.1024
0.8833
35.0
308.2
0.1486
0.8421
0.1903
0.7700
35.0
308.2
0.2254
0.7560
0.2725
0.6525
35.0
308.2
0.2981
0.6704
0.3380
0.5428
35.0
308.2
0.3748
0.5729
0.3911
0.4269
35.0
308.2
0.4527
0.4654
0.4278
0.3140
35.0
308.2
0.5140
0.3731
0.4442
0.2303
35.0
308.2
0.5668
0.2696
0.4343
0.1475
35.0
308.2
0.5891
0.1805
0.3963
0.0867
35.0
308.2
0.5799
0.1314
0.3543
0.0573
35.0
308.2
0.5160
0.0742
0.2665
0.0274
35.0
308.2
0.4296
0.0419
0.1933
0.0135
35.0
308.2
0.3487
0.0221
0.1416
0.0064
35.0
308.2
0.2746
0.0085
0.1028
0.0023
35.0
308.2
0.1840
0.0011
0.0634
0.0003
35.0
308.2
0.0921
0.0007
0.0295
0.0002
Compositions of coexisting phases
t/°C
T/K
Mass Fraction w
1
Mass Fraction w
2
Mole Fraction x
1
(compiler)
Mole Fraction x
2
(compiler)
Comment(s)
25.0
298.2
0.009
0.991
0.0126
0.9874
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.014
0.986
0.0195
0.9805
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.044
0.956
0.0606
0.9394
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.121
0.872
0.1578
0.8118
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.213
0.770
0.2599
0.6709
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.416
0.517
0.4124
0.3660
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.526
0.350
0.4422
0.2101
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.578
0.237
0.4236
0.1240
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.457
0.051
0.2141
0.0171
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.058
0.001
0.0181
0.0002
water-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.086
0.003
0.0275
0.0007
water-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.139
0.005
0.0464
0.0012
water-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.175
0.006
0.0601
0.0015
water-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.193
0.008
0.0674
0.0020
water-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.208
0.007
0.0735
0.0018
water-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.219
0.008
0.0781
0.0020
water-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.230
0.011
0.0830
0.0028
water-rich phase
25.0
298.2
0.396
0.032
0.1702
0.0098
water-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.011
0.989
0.0153
0.9847
hydrocarbon-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.018
0.981
0.0249
0.9704
hydrocarbon-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.067
0.931
0.0907
0.9002
hydrocarbon-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.141
0.851
0.1819
0.7837
hydrocarbon-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.250
0.727
0.2956
0.6137
hydrocarbon-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.426
0.506
0.4201
0.3563
hydrocarbon-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.536
0.334
0.4437
0.1974
hydrocarbon-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.586
0.211
0.4145
0.1066
hydrocarbon-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.480
0.055
0.2318
0.0190
hydrocarbon-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.062
0.001
0.0194
0.0002
water-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.083
0.001
0.0264
0.0002
water-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.133
0.001
0.0440
0.0002
water-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.161
0.001
0.0544
0.0002
water-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.177
0.001
0.0606
0.0002
water-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.190
0.000
0.0657
0.0000
water-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.203
0.001
0.0710
0.0002
water-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.223
0.003
0.0794
0.0008
water-rich phase
35.0
308.2
0.364
0.024
0.1502
0.0071
water-rich phase
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The titration method, Refs 1,2, was used. Binary mixtures of known composition were titrated with the third component. The total weight of liquids employed was 13-15 g. The refractive indexes of mixtures were used to construct the refractive index/composition curve, which was used further to find compositions of equilibrium phases.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Eastman Kodak Company, best grade; dried with active lime, distilled; d(25°C,4°C)=0.8000, n(25°C,D)=1.3838.
(2) Eastman Kodak Company; distilled, dried with Na, recrystallized several times; d(25°C,4°C)=0.7746, n(25°C,D)=1.4232, f.p.=6.1°C.
(3) Source not specified.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: Not reported.
Temperature: Not reported.
References:
1
R. Vold and E. R. Washburn, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 54, 4217 (1932).
2
E. R. Washburn and H. C. Spencer, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 56, 361 (1934).