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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Various gases with Polystyrene (PS)
Components:
(1) Polystyrene (PS); ; [9003-53-6]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Various gases (He, Ar, Kr, Xe, N2); ; []
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
H. Odani, K. Taira, N. Nemoto and M. Kurata, Bull. Inst. Chem. Res., Kyoto Univ. 57, 4, 226-233 (1979).
Variables:
Temperature = 298 K - 348 K
Pressure = 0-26 kPa
Prepared By:
A.K. Bokarev
Experimental Data:
(Subscripts 1,2,3, ..., in column headings refer to components 1,2,3, ...)
Equilibrium Solubility Coefficient at 298 K and Heats of Solution of Gases in Polystyrene.
Chemical Name
10
3
* Keunen coefficient, S [cm
3
(STP)/cm
3
cm/Hg]
Enthalpy [kJ/mol]
Remark(s)
Helium; He; [7440-59-7]
0.17
—
unoriented
Argon; Ar; [7440-37-1]
5.03
-13.6
unoriented
Krypton; Kr; [7439-90-9]
17.8
-17.5
unoriented
Xenon; Xe; [7440-63-3]
89.0
-23.2
unoriented
Nitrogen; N2; [7727-37-9]
2.29
-13.8
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The solubility has been measured by a volumetric method. Measurements were performed using an apparatus similar to that employed by Meares
1
.
Source and Purity of Materials:
Anionically polymerized PS sample having
M
w
= 106 000 was used.
He, Ar, Kr, Xe and N
2
were obtained from Takachiho Kagaku Kogyo, Co. Ltd., and the purity of each gas exceeded 99.995 % by volume.
Estimated Errors:
References:
1
Meares, P., Trans. Faraday Soc. 1958, 54, 40.