IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: Potassium formate with Potassium iodide

Components:
   (1) Potassium formate; KCHO2; [590-29-4]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Potassium iodide; KI; [7681-11-0]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Leonesi, D.; Braghetti, M.; Cingolani, A.; Franzosini, P., Z. Naturforsch. 25a, 52-5 (1970).

Variables:


Prepared By:
   P. Baldini

Experimental Remarks:

   Note 1: In the original paper the results were shown in graphical form. The numerical values listed above were given in a personal communication from one of the authors (F.P.) to the compiler.
Note 2: The system could not be investigated above about 300 ºC due to the thermal instability of the formate.
NOTE 3: There is a eutectic at 156.3 ºC and 100x2 = 8.7.
Note 4: According to the authors, the trend of the liquidus branch richer in component (2) is close to ideal, and the formation of solid solutions in this region ought to be either insignificant or, at least, contained within narrow limits.

Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)
(Please see footnotes following the table(s).)
  
t/°CT/KMole Fraction2
168.7441.90
168.2441.40.32
167.5440.70.85
167.0440.21.06
166.5439.71.61
165.9439.11.94
165.9439.12.05
165.5438.72.33
165.3438.52.46
164.7437.92.86
163.7436.93.60
163.6436.83.61
161.6434.85.00
161.3434.55.10
160.0433.2  6.06
160.0433.2  6.24
158.5431.7  7.02
157.2430.4  8.01
157.6430.8  8.82
159.7432.9  8.96
165.5438.7  9.19
171.3444.5  9.49
172.6445.8  9.64
190.8464.010.72
212.0485.211.99
240.6513.814.03
276.7549.916.78
298.3571.518.98
Notes:
   a  The T/K values were calculated the compiler.

Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   A Pyrex device, suitable for work under an inert atmosphere, and allowing one to observe the system visually, was used (for details, see Ref.1). The initial crystallization temperatures were measured with a Chromel-Alumel thermouple checked by comparison with a Pt resistance thermometer, and connected to a L&N Type K-3 potentiometer.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   C. Erba RP materials, dried by heating under vacuum, were used.

Estimated Errors:
   Solubility: No information is given.
   Temperature: The compiler estimates the accuracy of the temperature measurements to be probably ± 0.1 K.

References:
   1M. Braghetti, D. Leonesi, and P. Franzosini, Ric. Sci. 38, 116 (1968).