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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Sodium formate with Water
Components:
(1) Sodium formate; NaCHO2; [141-53-7]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Sidgwick, N.V.; Gentle, J.A.H.R., J. Chem. Soc. 121, 1837 (1922).
Variables:
Temperature = -4.29 ºC to -18.04 ºC
Prepared By:
Chr. Balarew and St. Trendafilova
Experimental Remarks:
The molality values were calculated by the compilers.
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Composition of the liquid equilibrium phase.
t/°C
Phase
Mass Fraction w
1
10
0
* Mole Fraction
1
m
1
[mol kg-1]
Solid Phase(s)
-4.29
Liquid
7.24
2.02
1.15
ice
-7.02
Liquid
11.42
3.303
1.896
ice
-11.02
Liquid
16.95
5.127
3.001
ice
-18.04
Liquid
24.86
8.035
4.865
ice
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The freezing points were measured in a Beckmann apparatus. Analysis was done gravimetrically by evaporating the solution to dryness.
Source and Purity of Materials:
The sodium formate was prepared by neutralizing fotmic acid with the carbonate or hydroxide. Commercial 80% formic acid was distilled in a vacuum at 70 °C with enough sulfuric acid to remove the water.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: No information is given.
Temperature: No information is given.