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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Nitroethane with 18-Pentatriacontanone
Components:
(1) 18-Pentatriacontanone; C35H70O; [504-53-0]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Nitroethane; C2H5NO2; [79-24-3]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Garland, F.M.; Hoerr, C.W., Pool, W.O.; Ralston, A.W., J. Org. Chem. 8, 344-57 (1943).
Variables:
Temperature = 323 K to 358 K
Prepared By:
N. I. Lisov; V. P. Sazonov and N. V. Sazonov
Experimental Remarks:
The solubilities of 18-pentatriacontanone (2) in nitroethane (1) in mass percent over the temperature range were presented in graphical form and in a table.
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Solubility of 18-pentatriacontanone (2) in nitroethane (1)
t/°C
T/K
10
2
* Mass Fraction w
2
(compiler)
g
2
/g
1
Mole Fraction x
2
(compiler)
50.0
323.2
< 0.1
< 0.1 x 10
2
< 0.0001
60.0
333.2
0.2
0.2 x 10
2
0.0003
62.3*
335.5
0.3
- x 10
0
0.0004
70.0*
343.2
1.3
- x 10
0
0.002
76.2*
349.4
5.7
- x 10
0
0.009
79.1*
352.3
15.6
- x 10
0
0.027
79.5*
352.7
37.1
- x 10
0
0.080
79.9*
353.1
58.7
- x 10
0
0.174
80.0
353.2
60.0
150 x 10
2
0.182
80.9*
354.1
72.1
- x 10
0
0.277
84.4*
357.6
89.1
- x 10
0
0.548
Notes:
*
The compilers extracted these data from the published graphs.
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The synthetic method was used. The solubilities of (2) in (1) were determined in sealed tubes by the method and apparatus described in Ralston et al.
1
and Hoerr and Ralston.
2
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Source not specified; best grade reagent; dried and twice distilled.
(2) Obtained from the ketoesters by hydrolyzing the latter with 5 % alcoholic potassium hydroxide; purified by several crystallizations from ethanol; f. p. = 88.7°C.
Estimated Errors:
Temperature: ±0.2 K
References:
1
A. W. Ralston, C. W. Hoerr, and E. J. Hoffman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 64, 1516 (1942).
2
C. W. Hoerr and A. W. Ralston, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 64, 2824 (1942).