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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Nitroethane with 2-Methylpentane
Components:
(1) 2-Methylpentane; C6H14; [107-83-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Nitroethane; C2H5NO2; [79-24-3]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Hwa, S.C.P.; Techo, R.; Ziegler, W.T., J. Chem. Eng. Data 8, 409-11 (1963).
Variables:
Temperature = 273 K to 300 K
Prepared By:
V. P. Sazonov and N. I. Lisov
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Mutual solubility of nitroethane (1) and 2-methylpentane (2)
t/°C
T/K
10
2
* Mass Fraction w
1
Mole Fraction x
1
(compiler)
Comment(s)
-0.35
272.80
-
-
hydrocarbon-rich phase
2.05
275.20
8.4
0.095
hydrocarbon-rich phase
3.80
276.95
-
-
hydrocarbon-rich phase
6.30
279.45
10.1
0.114
hydrocarbon-rich phase
8.00
281.15
-
-
hydrocarbon-rich phase
8.75
281.90
11.0
0.124
hydrocarbon-rich phase
10.85
284.00
-
-
hydrocarbon-rich phase
11.20
284.35
12.3
0.139
hydrocarbon-rich phase
13.70
286.85
-
-
hydrocarbon-rich phase
13.75
286.90
14.3
0.161
hydrocarbon-rich phase
15.95
289.10
15.7
0.176
hydrocarbon-rich phase
17.80
289.95
-
-
hydrocarbon-rich phase
19.00
292.15
18.8
0.210
hydrocarbon-rich phase
20.00
293.15
-
-
hydrocarbon-rich phase
20.25
293.40
20.8
0.232
hydrocarbon-rich phase
21.00
294.15
21.8
0.242
hydrocarbon-rich phase
23.4a
296.55
-
-
hydrocarbon-rich phase
24.00
297.15
-
-
hydrocarbon-rich phase
24.20
297.35
28.4
0.313
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.20
298.35
-
-
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.3a
298.45
30.31
0.333
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.50
298.65
32.0
0.351
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.6a
298.75
31.81
0.349
hydrocarbon-rich phase
25.8a
298.95
-
-
hydrocarbon-rich phase
26.2a
299.35
34.06
0.372
hydrocarbon-rich phase
26.6a
299.75
37.07
0.403
hydrocarbon-rich phase
26.6a
299.75
42.17
0.456
hydrocarbon-rich phase
26.7a
299.85
46.69
0.501
hydrocarbon-rich phase
26.7a
299.85
-
-
hydrocarbon-rich phase
26.7a
299.85
-
-
hydrocarbon-rich phase
Mutual solubility of nitroethane (1) and 2-methylpentane (2)
t/°C
T/K
10
2
* Mass Fraction w
1
Mole Fraction x
1
(compiler)
Comment(s)
-0.35
272.80
86.3
0.879
nitroethane-rich phase
2.05
275.20
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
3.80
276.95
84.9
0.866
nitroethane-rich phase
6.30
279.45
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
8.00
281.15
83.1
0.850
nitroethane-rich phase
8.75
281.90
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
10.85
284.00
81.4
0.834
nitroethane-rich phase
11.20
284.35
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
13.70
286.85
79.9
0.820
nitroethane-rich phase
13.75
286.90
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
15.95
289.10
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
17.80
289.95
76.4
0.788
nitroethane-rich phase
19.00
292.15
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
20.00
293.15
74.1
0.767
nitroethane-rich phase
20.25
293.40
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
21.00
294.15
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
23.4a
296.55
69.28
0.721
nitroethane-rich phase
24.00
297.15
67.6
0.705
nitroethane-rich phase
24.20
297.35
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
25.20
298.35
63.8
0.669
nitroethane-rich phase
25.3a
298.45
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
25.50
298.65
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
25.6a
298.75
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
25.8a
298.95
61.88
0.651
nitroethane-rich phase
26.2a
299.35
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
26.6a
299.75
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
26.6a
299.75
-
-
nitroethane-rich phase
26.7a
299.85
57.59
0.609
nitroethane-rich phase
26.7a
299.85
53.12
0.565
nitroethane-rich phase
26.7a
299.85
-
- (UCST)
nitroethane-rich phase
Notes:
a
Obtained by synthetic method. All other data obtained by the analytical method.
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The synthetic and analytical methods were used as described in Vold and Vold.
1
The analytical method consisted of withdrawing a sample from each of the coexisting phases from an equilibrium cell in a constant temperature bath, and analyzing the chromatographic techniques. The temperature of the bath was controlled to ±0.05 K.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Commercial Solvents Corp.; purity 96 mole % with 3.9 mole % of 2-nitropropane; not purified.
(2) Philips Petroleum Co.; purity >99 mole %; not purified.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: Composition: ±0.5 mass % (analytical method).
Temperature: to ±0.1 K (synthetic method);
References:
1
R. D. Vold and M. J. Vold,
Physical Methods of Organic Chemistry
, Vol.1 (Interscience, New York, 1945).