IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106


Glass Ball as Bullet Solubility System: Acetonitrile with 1-Alcohols

Components:
   (1) 1-Alcohols; C10H18O - C20H42O; []  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail
   (2) Acetonitrile; C2H3N; [75-05-8]  NIST Chemistry WebBook for detail

Original Measurements:
   Schmid, H.H.O.; Mangold, H.K.; Lundberg, W.O., Microchem. J. 9, 134 (1965).

Variables:
   Temperature = 296 K to 347 K

Prepared By:
   Valerii P. Sazonov and Nikolai V. Sazonov

Experimental Data:   (Notes on the Nomenclature)
  
Upper critical solution temperatures of the binary systems acetonitrile (1) + 1-alcohol (2)
t/°CT/KChemical Name
23.0296.21-Decanol; C10H22O; [112-30-1]
29.0302.21-Undecanol; C11H24O; [112-42-5]
34.5307.71-Dodecanol; C12H26O; [112-53-8]
40.0313.21-Tridecanol; C13H28O; [112-70-9]
44.5317.71-Tetradecanol; C14H30O; [112-72-1]
50.0323.21-Pentadecanol; C15H32O; [629-76-5]
54.5327.71-Hexadecanol; C16H34O; [36653-82-4]
59.5332.71-Heptadecanol; C17H36O; [1454-85-9]
64.0337.21-Octadecanol; C18H38O; [112-92-5]
69.0342.21-Nonadecanol; C19H40O; [1454-84-8]
74.0347.21-Eicosanol; C20H42O; [629-96-9]
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
   The synthetic method was used. A Reichert microscope, type RCH, equipped with a heating stage was used as described elsewhere.1 The disappearance and reappearance of the interface between (1) and (2) could be observed without difficulty.

Source and Purity of Materials:
   (1) Baker Chemical Co.; reagent, No. 9011; n(20 °C, D) = 1.3445, d(20 °C, 4 °C) = 0.780.
   (2) Some alcohols obtained from the Hormel Institute and from Lachat Chemicals; all other alcohols prepared by reduction of the corresponding methyl esters with lithium aluminum hydride; purified by gas-liquid partition chromatography.

Estimated Errors:

   Temperature: ± 0.5 K.

References:
   1. H. H. O. Schmid, H. K. Mangold, W. O. Lundberg, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 42, 372 (1965).