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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Acetonitrile with 14-Heptacosanone
Components:
(1) 14-Heptacosanone; C27H54O; [542-50-7]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Acetonitrile; C2H3N; [75-05-8]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Garland , F.M.; Hoerr, C.W.; Pool, W.O.; Ralston, A.W., J. Org. Chem. 8, 344-57 (1943).
Variables:
Temperature = 303 K to 355 K
Prepared By:
Valerii P. Sazonov
Experimental Remarks:
The solubilities of 14-heptacosanone (2) in acetonitrile (1) in mass percent including the region of immisciblity over the indicated temperature range were reported in graphical form and in a table. Monotectic equilibrium is realized at 71.8 °C (345.0 K, compiler). The upper critical solution temperature was reported to be above 82 °C.
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Solubility of 14-heptacosanone (2) in acetonitrile (1)
t/°C
T/K
g
2
/100 g solution
10
2
* Mass Fraction w
2
(compiler)
Mole Fraction x
2
(compiler)
30.0
303.2
≈ 0.1
≈ 0.1 (a)
0.0001
50.0
323.2
0.2
0.2 (a)
0.0002
55.6 (c)
328.8
-
0.3 (a)
0.0003
62.1 (c)
335.3
-
1.0 (a)
0.001
68.2 (c)
341.4
-
2.7 (a)
0.003
70.0
343.2
4.1
3.9 (a)
0.004
70.9 (c)
344.1
-
4.5 (a)
0.005
72.0 (c)
345.2
-
85.9 (b)
0.388
72.2 (c)
345.4
-
88.2 (a)
0.437
72.5 (c)
345.7
-
91.8 (a)
0.538
74.5 (c)
347.7
-
96.4 (a)
0.736
77.3 (c)
350.5
-
6.4 (b)
0.007
77.3 (c)
350.5
-
84.8 (b)
0.367
82.0
355.2
8.1
7.5 (b)
0.008
82.0 (c)
355.2
-
83.6 (b)
0.347
Notes:
a
Solid-liquid equilibrium.
b
Liquid-liquid equilibrium.
c
Data extracted from the published graphs by the compiler.
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The synthetic method was used. The solubilities of (2) in (1) were determined in sealed tubes by the method and apparatus described elsewhere.
1,2
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Source not specified; best grade reagent; dried and twice distilled.
(2) Obtained from the ketoesters by hydrolyzing with 5 % alcoholic potassium hydroxide; purified by several crystallizations from ethanol; freezing point = 77.2 °C.
Estimated Errors:
Temperature: ± 0.2 K.
References:
1. A. W. Ralston, C. W. Hoerr, and E. J. Hoffman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 64, 1516 (1942).
2. C. W. Hoerr and A. W. Ralston, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 64, 2824 (1942).