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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Acetonitrile with Ethyl octadecanoate
Components:
(1) Ethyl octadecanoate; C20H40O2; [111-61-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Acetonitrile; C2H3N; [75-05-8]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Sedgwick, R.S.; Hoerr, C.W.; Harwood, H.J., J. Org. Chem. 17, 327 (1952).
Variables:
Temperature = 283 K to 303 K
Prepared By:
Valerii P. Sazonov
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Solubility of ethyl octadecanoate (2) in acetonitrile (1)
t/°C
T/K
g
2
/100 g solution
10
2
* Mass Fraction w
2
(compiler)
Mole Fraction x
2
(compiler)
10.0
283.2
0.2
0.2
0.0003
20.0
293.2
1.5
1.5
0.002
30.0
303.2
7.2
6.7
0.009
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The synthetic method was used. The solubilities were determined by observing visually the temperature at which crystals appear upon cooling and dissolve upon heating solutions containing known concentrations of solutes. The procedure and equipment were described elsewhere.
1
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Source not specified; best grade; freshly distilled.
(2) Prepared by direct esterification of highly purified fatty acid with the appropriate alcohol; fractionated under a vacuum in a Stedman-packed column; freezing point = 31.36 °C.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: Not reported.
Temperature: Not reported.
References:
1. C. W. Hoerr, E. F. Binkerd, W. O. Pool, and A. W. Ralston, J. Org. Chem. 9, 68 (1944).