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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Acetonitrile with Potassium iodide
Components:
(1) Acetonitrile; C2H3N; [75-05-8]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Potassium iodide; KI; [7681-11-0]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Walden, P., Z. Phys. Chem. 55, 683 (1906).
Variables:
Temperature = 273 K and 298 K
Prepared By:
Valerii P. Sazonov
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Solubility of potassium iodide (2) in acetonitrile (2)
t/°C
T/K
10
2
* Mass Fraction w
2
Mole Fraction x
2
(compiler)
0.0
273.2
2.259
0.0057
25.0
298.2
2.003
0.0050
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The analytical method was used. Method A: 10 to 20 mL of (1) and an appropriate amount of fine dry (2) were placed in a glass retort in a thermostat and stirred for many hours. Aliquots of the saturated solution were taken by pipette for titration. Method B: 15 to 25 mL of (1) and finely divided (2) were equilibrated at 40 °C with intensive stirring for an hour. The flask was then placed in a thermostat (25 or 0 °C) and stirred for 2 hours. After this, stirring was halted and the flask kept at the given temperature for 17 to 18 hours. The saturated solutions were then sampled and titrated.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) Not specified.
(2) Not specified.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: Not specified.
Temperature: Not specified.