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IUPAC-NIST Solubility Database
NIST Standard Reference Database 106
Solubility System:
Benzene with Water
Components:
(1) Water; H2O; [7732-18-5]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
(2) Benzene; C6H6; [71-43-2]
NIST Chemistry WebBook
for detail
Original Measurements:
Johnson, J.R.; Christian, S.D., J. Chem. Soc. A. 1966, 77-8.
Variables:
Temperature = One temperature: 25 °C
Prepared By:
A. Maczynski and Z. Maczynska
Experimental Remarks:
The solubility of water in benzene at 25 °C was reported to be 0.0349 mol (2)/dm
3
sln.
The corresponding mass percent and mole fraction,
x
2
, calculated by the compilers are 0.0719 g(2)/100 g sln and 3.11 x 10
-3
.
The compiler's calculation assumes a solution density of 1.00 g mL
-1
.
Experimental Data:
(Notes on the Nomenclature)
Method/Apparatus/Procedure:
The appartus described in ref 1 was used without modification. Samples were equilibrated in a constant-temperature water-bath maintained at 25 ± 0.1 °C. Water solubilities were determined by using a Beckman Model KF-3 Aquameter.
Source and Purity of Materials:
(1) source not specified; certified or reagent grade; distilled through a 30-plate Oldershaw column.
(2) not specified.
Estimated Errors:
Solubility: ± 0.0005 mol(2)dm
3
sln (type of error not specified)
Temperature: ± 0.1 K
References:
1
Christian, S.D.; Affsprung, H.E.; Johnson, J.R.; Worley, J.D. J. Chem. Educ. 1963, 40, 419.